蒙古族家具装饰图案藏传佛教因素研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 15:35

本文选题：蒙古族家具　切入点：藏传佛教　出处：《内蒙古大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：13世纪藏传佛教传入蒙古地区,经历着一个漫长曲折的过程,对蒙古族的生活方式、宗教信仰、生活习俗、文化交流等方面均产生了不同的影响。其文化痕迹折射到蒙古族生活的方方面面。蒙古族家具作为中国传统家具的组成部分,具有鲜明的民族特征与地方特色。蒙古族家具的装饰图案、装饰造型、工艺制作等都是在蒙古民族生产、生活的历史长河中积淀下来的视觉艺术形态之一。通过对蒙古族家具装饰图案的探索,能够看出蒙古民族的游牧生活方式、浓郁的草原文化以及强烈的民族凝聚力及审美情趣。藏传佛教传入蒙古草原后,对蒙古人的宗教观念产生了深远的影响,在蒙古族家具装饰图案同样得以呈现,家具装饰风格类别也以宗教题材居多。分析蒙古族家具中出现的若干藏传佛教图案,对于藏传佛教艺术以怎样的形式影响到蒙古族牧人的日常生活,会有更加直观、形象的认识。由于北方地理环境影响家具的材质,家具的材质影响了家具的装饰,所以重彩绘、雕刻、彩绘与雕刻相结合成为蒙古族家具的鲜明艺术特色。本文通过对中国北方地区蒙古族家具装饰图案中的藏传佛教因素研究,特别是关于蒙古族家具文化与藏传佛教文化相融合的分析研究,深入探讨多民族、多元文化融合的相互影响。
[Abstract]:In 13th century, Tibetan Buddhism was introduced into Mongolia, which experienced a long and tortuous process. Cultural exchange and other aspects have different effects. Its cultural trace reflects every aspect of Mongolian life. As a part of traditional Chinese furniture, Mongolian furniture has distinct national and local characteristics. The decorative patterns, decorative modeling and craftsmanship of Mongolian furniture are all produced in Mongolia. Through the exploration of the decoration patterns of Mongolian furniture, we can see the nomadic life style, rich grassland culture, strong national cohesion and aesthetic taste of Mongolian nationality. After Tibetan Buddhism was introduced into the Mongolian grassland, it had a profound influence on the religious concept of the Mongols, and the decoration patterns of Mongolian furniture were also presented. The types of furniture decoration style are also dominated by religious themes. It is more intuitive to analyze some Tibetan Buddhist patterns that appear in Mongolian furniture and how Tibetan Buddhist art affects the daily life of Mongolian herdsmen. Because the geographical environment of the north influences the material of the furniture and the material of the furniture affects the decoration of the furniture, the combination of heavy color painting, engraving, color painting and carving has become the distinctive artistic feature of Mongolian furniture. Based on the study of Tibetan Buddhism factors in the decoration patterns of Mongolian furniture in northern China, especially the analysis and study on the integration of Mongolian furniture culture and Tibetan Buddhist culture, this paper probes into the multi-nationality in depth. The interplay of multiculturalism.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J525.3;J522

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