晋商大院建筑室内装饰艺术研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 18:15

本文选题：室内装饰　切入点：礼制　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文是对晋商大院室内装饰艺术特征以及保护传承的探索研究。在运用前人研究成果的基础上,通过实地调研、查阅文献资料相结合的方法,对明清时期晋商大院建筑室内装饰进行研究。首先,在明清时期的建筑营造技术水平和山西的自然经济、社会文化等因素的影响下,简要分析了建筑的规模、布局、朝向、建筑之间的比例,建筑空间的分配等,重点对内部的空间布局、室内界面的装饰、家具以及陈设艺术等方面的装饰特点和配置作了进一步的研究和论述。其次,在儒家文化、民俗文化和晋商文化等的影响下,分析论述了晋商大院建筑室内装饰的艺术特征及文化内涵。通过调查总结可以看出,中国传统文化中的礼制,在晋商民居室内装饰中起着主导性的作用。大到建筑布局和室内空间的分隔,小到题材纹样的装饰,无论是在功能的使用,还是在形式的表现上,均受当时文化观念的影响,处处恪守着道德伦理和信仰文化的内容；在许多装饰题材和表现手法上,还体现着浓厚的哲理、伦理色彩和教化的功能。本文的主要研究成果是对晋商大院室内装饰艺术特征作了系统研究之后,可以得出晋商大院室内装饰是中国传统文化遗产中的一个重要组成部分。不仅具有历史建筑文化的原真性价值,而且具有艺术审美价值,因而必须通过有效的手段和途径加以保护和传承。艺术贵在创新,而创新又源于传承和借鉴。在面对多元文化的今天,要想将优秀的设计文化进行整理和发扬,并创作出更具时代性的作品,我们就必须找到传统和现代的结合点。一方面,在深入理解传统文化的基础上,用新的设计概念表现出来,新文化与传统文化相对接,才能够感悟自身的境界,彰显传统文化；另一方面,运用现代的高科技手段来展示我们优秀传统文化的概念。只有这样,我们才能继续发扬优秀的传统文化,才能唤醒民族意识形态,提升现代室内环境的凝聚力、感染力和冲击力。
[Abstract]:This paper explores the characteristics of interior decoration art and the protection and inheritance of Jinshang courtyard.On the basis of the previous research results, through field investigation and reference, the paper studies the interior decoration of Jin Merchants compound in Ming and Qing dynasties.First of all, under the influence of the technical level of architectural construction in the Ming and Qing dynasties and the natural economy, social culture and other factors in Shanxi, the paper briefly analyzes the scale, layout, orientation, proportion between buildings, distribution of architectural space, etc.The interior space layout, interior interface decoration, furniture and furnishing art are discussed in detail.Secondly, under the influence of Confucian culture, folk culture and Shanxi merchant culture, this paper analyzes the artistic characteristics and cultural connotations of interior decoration in Jinshang compound.Through the investigation and summary, we can see that the etiquette system in the traditional Chinese culture plays a leading role in the interior decoration of Shanxi merchants' houses.As far as the separation of architectural layout and interior space, as well as the decoration of theme patterns, whether in the use of functions or in the form of performance, are affected by the cultural concepts of the time, everywhere adhere to the content of moral ethics and belief culture;In many decorative themes and techniques of expression, but also reflects a strong philosophy, ethical color and the function of enlightenment.The main research result of this paper is to make a systematic study on the characteristics of interior decoration art in Jinshang compound, and it can be concluded that interior decoration is an important part of Chinese traditional cultural heritage.It has not only the original value of historical architecture and culture, but also the aesthetic value of art, so it must be protected and inherited through effective means and ways.The most important thing in art is innovation, which originates from inheritance and reference.In the face of multiculturalism, if we want to arrange and carry forward the excellent design culture and create more contemporary works, we must find the combination of tradition and modern.On the one hand, on the basis of deep understanding of traditional culture, the new design concept is used to show that only when new culture and traditional culture are connected, can they realize their own realm and highlight traditional culture; on the other hand,Use modern high-tech means to show the concept of our excellent traditional culture.Only in this way can we continue to carry forward the excellent traditional culture, awaken the national ideology and enhance the cohesion, appeal and impact of the modern indoor environment.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：J525.1

【引证文献】