西双版纳佛寺檐廊装饰艺术研究

发布时间：2018-04-04 05:08

本文选题：西双版纳　切入点：傣族佛寺　出处：《昆明理工大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：在西双版纳这片美丽、富饶、神奇的土地上,傣族人民以他们悠久的历史和文化,多姿多彩的风土人情吸引着众多的国内外旅游者。傣族人民全民信奉南传上座部佛教,其佛寺建筑是其造型艺术的汇萃之地,其中佛寺檐廊更是建筑中值得称道的一个重要组成部分,集中了木雕、石雕、泥塑、金水漏印、彩绘等多种传统技艺,吸收、融合了中原传统技艺以及泰、老、缅等多国艺术特色。其装饰艺术亦非常精美而富有民族色彩。本文以西双版纳地区南传佛寺檐廊为主要研究对象,通过查阅大量的历史文献和相关资料,走访著名的专家和当地装饰艺人,对西双版纳地区主要的几座佛寺进行实地考察、拍摄和测绘,将历史学、文化学、民族学、宗教学、工艺美术学等人文社会科学与建筑和装饰艺术相结合；从檐廊的分类、装饰与技艺进行系统的分析、提炼与归纳,并将南传佛寺与汉传佛寺、藏传佛寺檐廊空间形态和装饰色彩、装饰纹样作对比,凸显西双版纳南传佛寺檐廊艺术的独特魅力。西双版纳南传佛寺檐廊装饰艺术,它作为一种文化的物质载体,与当地自然环境、社会经济、政治宗教、文化习俗等诸多方面都紧密联系,不仅传承了南传佛寺建筑装饰的技艺,更重要的是体现了中原文化、东南亚文化、印度文化交融产生的西双版纳南传上座部佛教文化艺术。使更多的人了解西双版纳地区南传佛寺檐廊装饰艺术,保护和传承傣族优秀的非物质文化遗产促进民族文化交流。
[Abstract]:In Xishuangbanna this beautiful, rich, magical land, the Dai people with their long history and culture, colorful local customs attracted a large number of domestic and foreign tourists.The whole people of the Dai people believe in the Buddhism spread from the south, and the Buddhist temple architecture is the place where the plastic arts are gathered. Among them, the Buddhist eaves gallery is an important part of the architecture that deserves praise, including wood carving, stone carving, clay sculpture, gold and water leak printing.Color painting and other traditional techniques, absorb, blend the Central Plains traditional skills and Thailand, Lao, Myanmar and many other countries of the art characteristics.Its decorative art is also very exquisite and rich in national color.This paper takes the Eaves Corridor of Nanchuan Buddhist Temple in Xishuangbanna as the main research object, through consulting a large number of historical documents and related materials, visiting famous experts and local ornament artists, and making a field study of the main Buddhist temples in Xishuangbanna area.Shooting and mapping, combining humanities and social sciences such as history, culture, ethnology, religion, arts and crafts with architecture and decorative arts, systematically analyzing, refining and summarizing the classification, decoration and skills of the cornice gallery,The southern Buddhist temple and Han Buddhist temple, Tibetan Buddhist temple eaves corridor space form and decorative color, decorative patterns as a comparison, highlighting the unique charm of the art of the southern Buddhist temple eaves gallery in Xishuangbanna.As a material carrier of culture, Xishuangbanna has a close relationship with the local natural environment, social economy, politics and religion, culture and customs, etc.It not only inherits the art of architectural decoration of Buddhist temple, but also embodies the culture of Central Plains, Southeast Asia and India.To make more people understand the decorative art of the Eaves Corridor of the Buddhist Temple in Xishuangbanna, to protect and inherit the outstanding intangible cultural heritage of the Dai nationality and to promote the national cultural exchange.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：J525

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