徽州民居木雕装饰的民俗审美属性及价值初探

发布时间：2018-04-19 04:02

本文选题：徽州民居木雕 + 民俗审美属性　；参考：《复旦大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本文以徽州民居木雕装饰的形态构成为切入点,分别从材质、纹样和构图三方面对徽州民居木雕装饰的外观形态进行阐述,在此基础上系统地揭示徽州木雕的民俗审美属性,并进一步探讨其价值的问题。本文认为,徽州民居木雕装饰既是俗民实际居住中在民居建筑中发挥实际作用的建筑构件,也是一种满足俗民审美需要的装饰品,因而其本身既可作为一种民俗,亦可作为一个审美对象,与俗民这一主体发生审美关系。在这样的认知前提下,本文认为徽州木雕具有的审美属性,是一种特殊的民俗审美属性,必须要把它置身于当时当地的生活场即民俗审美情境之中,才能顺利地揭示出这种民俗审美属性。正是沿着这一思路,本文认为,徽州木雕具有审美功利性、民俗象征性、表意多义性与多重性等独特的民俗审美属性,并对这些属性,结合生活场／情境之下的案例,作了细微的阐释。在分析了徽州木雕民俗审美属性之后,本文继续顺着上文的思路,指出在价值方面,徽州木雕也相应地具有民俗价值和审美价值两方面并存且融合的价值两重性,即,徽州木雕具有民俗与审美的双重价值。本文引入了空间的概念,认为徽州木雕作为建筑构件,只有置身在建筑空间之中才‘能充分发挥这两方面的双重价值,从而结合徽州民居的空间布局,阐述了徽州木雕双重价值的表现。
[Abstract]:This article takes the form constitution of wood carving decoration of Huizhou folk residence as the breakthrough point, respectively from the material, the pattern and the composition three aspects carries on the elaboration to the appearance shape of the Huizhou folk residence wood carving decoration, and on this basis systematically reveals the folk custom esthetic attribute of the Huizhou wood carving.And further explore the value of the problem.This paper holds that the wood carving decoration of Huizhou folk residence is not only a building component that plays an actual role in the folk residence, but also an ornament to meet the aesthetic needs of the folk, so it can be regarded as a kind of folk custom.Also as an aesthetic object, and the popular subject aesthetic relationship.On the premise of this kind of cognition, this paper holds that the aesthetic attribute of Huizhou wood carving is a special kind of folk aesthetic property, which must be placed in the local life field at that time, that is, the folk aesthetic situation.Can uncover this kind of folk custom esthetic attribute smoothly.Just along this line of thought, this paper holds that Huizhou woodcarving has unique folk aesthetic properties, such as aesthetic utilitarianism, folk symbolism, meaning polysemy and multiplicity, and to these attributes, combined with the case of life field / situation,A subtle explanation was given.After analyzing the aesthetic attributes of Huizhou woodcarving folk custom, this paper continues to follow the above thinking, and points out that in value aspect, Huizhou wood carving also has the duality of both folk value and aesthetic value, that is,Huizhou woodcarving has the dual value of folklore and aesthetics.This paper introduces the concept of space, and holds that Huizhou woodcarving, as a building component, can give full play to the dual value of these two aspects only when it is placed in the architectural space, thus combining the spatial layout of Huizhou folk residence.This paper expounds the double value of Huizhou woodcarving.
【学位授予单位】：复旦大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：TU-852

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