菜单式全装修商品房虚拟漫游与编辑系统的研究开发

发布时间：2018-04-28 17:18

本文选题：虚拟现实 + 菜单　；参考：《南京林业大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 虚拟现实技术是利用计算机技术和相关设备创建一个虚拟环境,当使用者沉浸到该环境中可得到如同真实世界般的感受,并可与虚拟环境进行互动的交互。随着计算机技术的发展,虚拟现实技术己广泛应用到许多领域。在建筑行业,我们可以创造出具有真实感的三维建筑模型,并可利用计算机设备对建筑物进行漫游,从而使用户不需要亲临现场或在完成一个实体建成之前在许多方面对其有一个真实的感受。全装修住宅是在交付前,所有功能空间的固定面全部铺装或粉刷完成,厨房和卫生间的基本设备全部安装完成。全装修住宅在发达国家已比较流行。菜单式全装修商品房是我国政府目前正在积极推广的商品房装修方式,它能满足社会化大生产与消费者个性化的需要。但是,它目前采用的样板房或平面图方式,作为设计和菜单选择的工具,在选择后的实际组合效果上不能得到及时有效的检验,一些缺陷在装修完成前也不易被发现。因此,作者提出建立针对菜单式全装修的虚拟漫游与交互操作系统。论文对全装修的过程进行分析,从解决实际问题的角度提出了虚拟系统的构想,通过对虚拟系统实现技术进行分析比较,选择在VC编程环境下,利用OpenGL与3DS MAX实现系统功能。对OpenGL的编程和工作原理,三维图形的渲染流程,绘制图形的方式,以及光照、材质和纹理等功能进行了分析。在系统概念与功能分析的基础上,对系统的总体框架和漫游和物品库的建立及浏览等主要功能进行了研究分析和开发实现。
[Abstract]:Virtual reality technology is to create a virtual environment by using computer technology and related devices. When users immerse themselves in the environment, they can get the same feeling as the real world and interact with the virtual environment. With the development of computer technology, virtual reality technology has been widely used in many fields. In the construction industry, we can create realistic three-dimensional building models and use computer equipment to roam buildings. Thus, users do not need to be there or have a real feeling about an entity in many ways before it is completed. Fully renovated residence is before delivery, all functional space fixed surface is complete, kitchen and toilet basic equipment installation is complete. Fully decorated houses have become more popular in developed countries. Menu-style fully decorated commercial housing is an active way that our government is promoting at present. It can meet the needs of socialized production and consumers' individuation. However, as a tool of design and menu selection, the model house or plane drawing method adopted at present can not get timely and effective inspection on the actual combination effect after selection, and some defects are not easy to be found before the decoration is completed. Therefore, the author proposes to establish a virtual roaming and interactive operating system for menu full decoration. In this paper, the process of complete decoration is analyzed, and the conception of virtual system is put forward from the point of view of solving practical problems. By analyzing and comparing the realization technology of virtual system, we choose to use OpenGL and 3DS MAX to realize system function in VC programming environment. The programming and working principle of OpenGL, the rendering flow of 3D graphics, the way of drawing graphics, and the functions of illumination, material and texture are analyzed. Based on the concept and function analysis of the system, the main functions of the system, such as the overall framework, roaming and the establishment and browsing of the item library, are studied and realized.
【学位授予单位】：南京林业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：TP311.52

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