装饰纺织面料图案的形式特征研究

发布时间：2018-05-08 15:03

本文选题：装饰性 + 纺织面料　；参考：《西安工程大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着建筑技术的快速发展和各种新材料的开发，越来越多的钢筋混凝土充斥着室内空间，失去了建筑应富有的人情味，，而给人的是以冷漠生硬的感觉[1]。而装饰性的纺织面料改变了这种冷漠的空间感，创造了一个温暖柔和的环境。由于艺术思潮影响和新设计观念开始大量介入人们生活，立面装饰织物，如墙布、挂毯、壁挂等越来越多的运用，装饰性的纺织面料也越来越受人们重视。作为纺织面料上的图案也开始迅速发展，成为了表现最佳装饰性的重要因素之一。本文正是依据这样的背景展开的。论文第一部分从现代设计近一百多年为历史界限，以装饰纺织面料上的图案为主体研究范围，对这一段历史时期中所出现的主要图案形式为研究内容，以图案元素为研究出发点，进行分析，总结其特征。论文第二部分从曲线韵律角度分析，探讨了19世纪末一直延续至今的曲线韵律式的古典美特征。研究了以植物为主题元素而引发的曲线韵律构图形式，从而诠释了古典美的内涵。论文第三部分从几何形式角度展开，从20世纪30年代以后开始频繁的出现的主流的图案形式。研究了几何形式中对图案基本元素点、线、面的运用，从规律排列、不规律排列等角度，论述了几何图案元素的多种排列形成的有如变奏曲般的形式美感。论文第四部分从生活写照的角度，探讨了描绘式图案的形式特征，从科技发展、社会变革、人们生活水平提高等角度，对20世纪50年代左右开始大量流行的描绘式图案进行了深入分析。论文最后对20世纪七八十年代开始的流行轮回式现象作了较为全面的评述，通过对其中古典图案元素轮回运用研究，探讨了图案周期变化的基本性质。本论文通过对一百多年来主要的图案形式分析，为各种图案的特征作详细总结。希望本论文对装饰性纺织面料图案的设计有基础性的指导意义。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of building technology and the development of various new materials, more and more reinforced concrete is filled with indoor space, which has lost the humanity of architecture, and gives people a cold and stiff feeling [1]. Decorative textile fabric changed this indifferent sense of space, creating a warm and soft environment. Because of the influence of the artistic trend and the new design concept, the decorative fabrics, such as wall cloth, tapestry, wall hanging and so on, are more and more used, and the decorative textile fabrics are paid more and more attention. As a textile fabric on the pattern also began to develop rapidly, has become one of the best decorative performance of one of the important factors. This paper is based on this background. In the first part of the thesis, the historical boundary of modern design is more than one hundred years, and the main research scope is the pattern on decorative textile fabric, and the main pattern forms in this historical period are the research contents. Take the pattern element as the research starting point, carries on the analysis, summarizes its characteristic. In the second part of this paper, the classical characteristics of the curve prosody are discussed from the point of view of curve prosody. This paper studies the composition form of curve prosody caused by plant as the theme element, and interprets the connotation of classical beauty. The third part of the paper from the angle of geometric form, from the 1930s since the frequent emergence of mainstream patterns. In this paper, the application of points, lines and surfaces to the basic elements of patterns in geometric form is studied. From the point of view of regular arrangement and irregular arrangement, this paper discusses the aesthetic sense of form formed by many kinds of arrangement of geometric pattern elements like variations. The fourth part of the paper discusses the formal characteristics of descriptive patterns from the perspective of life portrayal, from the development of science and technology, social change, the improvement of people's living standards, and so on. In this paper, a large number of popular descriptive patterns began to be analyzed in the 1950s. In the end, the paper makes a comprehensive review of the popular cycle phenomenon which began in the 1970s and 1980s, and discusses the basic properties of the pattern cycle change through the research on the recurrent application of the classical pattern elements. This paper summarizes the characteristics of various patterns by analyzing the main patterns in more than one hundred years. I hope this paper has the basic guiding significance to the decorative textile fabric pattern design.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：J51

【参考文献】