莫高窟十六国北朝装饰图案艺术研究

发布时间：2018-05-28 09:22

本文选题：莫高窟 + 装饰图案　；参考：《兰州大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：敦煌莫高窟十六国北朝装饰图案艺术,其装饰性作为石窟艺术中重要的一部分,不但对于营造洞窟的宗教氛围起到很重要的作用,而且就装饰图案本身在历代的发展就是一部活生生的图案艺术发展史,对于研究中外艺术文化相互交融、以及图案艺术设计的发展演变规律有着直观地表现。论文在前贤对于装饰图案艺术研究的基础上,结合自身对于装饰图案艺术的认识,从莫高窟建筑装饰图案艺术、佛具装饰图案艺术,以及装饰图案艺术的美学特征三个方面,以考古学、图像学、艺术学等方法,通过比较研究,对莫高窟十六国北朝装饰图案艺术进行了深入地探讨。可以发现装饰图案艺术在不同历史时期,其继承与发展的特性是一脉相承的,表明其发展不但有装饰图案艺术自身的演变规律,这是内因,而且也受到社会经济发展变化的影响,并且也受到上层统治阶级对于佛教事业的大力支持这一外部因素。另外,莫高窟十六国北朝装饰图案艺术遵循着“对称与均衡”、“统一与变化”、“条理与反复”的形式美法则；并且具有“稚拙感与飘逸性”、“建筑性和装饰性”、“兼容性”等特征。
[Abstract]:As an important part of the grottoes art, the decorative design of the Mogao Grottoes not only plays an important role in creating the religious atmosphere of the grottoes, but also plays an important role in the decorative design of the grottoes. Moreover, the development of decorative patterns in the past dynasties is a living history of the development of pattern art, for the study of the blend of Chinese and foreign art and culture, as well as the pattern art design development and evolution law has an intuitive performance. On the basis of the former Xian's research on decorative pattern art, combined with his own understanding of decorative pattern art, the thesis discusses three aspects: the decorative design art of Mogao Grottoes, the decorative pattern art of Buddha and the aesthetic characteristics of decorative pattern art. By means of archaeology, graphology and art, the art of decorative patterns in the 16 countries and the Northern dynasties of Mogao Grottoes was deeply discussed through comparative study. It can be found that the characteristics of inheritance and development of decorative pattern art in different historical periods are in the same vein, indicating that its development not only has its own evolution law of decorative pattern art, but also is the internal cause. It is also influenced by the development of social economy and supported by the upper ruling class. In addition, the decorative design art of Mogao Grottoes follows the rules of formal beauty of "symmetry and balance", "unity and change", "organization and repetition", and has "childish feeling and elegance", "architectural quality and decoration". "compatibility" and other features.
【学位授予单位】：兰州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J522

【参考文献】