山西阎景村李家大院建筑装饰纹样研究

发布时间：2018-06-23 12:35

本文选题：李家大院 + 建筑装饰　；参考：《西安工程大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：建筑装饰作为传统文化观念及民族心理的物化形式，它映射出的不仅是中华民族的传统建筑营构观念、伦理道德、价值观念、审美趣味及风俗习惯的熠熠光辉，同时也成为塑造审美格调及民族文化心理的模型。一座建筑的装饰既能够体现出建筑主人的经济水平和审美情趣，也较为集中地反映出彼时社会文化整体的发展状态。通过解析一座建筑的装饰特征，我们能够以较为清晰的视角，感知社会文化发展的脉络，从中借鉴、提取有益于当下我们发展民族文化的传统文化基因，对丰富民族审美的创新途径和创作手法也是大有裨益的。文章以山西省运城市万荣县阎景村李家大院为研究样本，在进行深入的实地考察基础上，解剖其极具特点的建筑装饰纹样，并综合运用田野考察、文献参考、和比较研究等方法，解构了李家大院建筑装饰纹样的审美语言，归纳、整理了涵盖砖雕、石雕、木雕等李家大院主要建筑装饰手段的纹样特征。以时代背景为坐标，解析了李家大院独具特色的装饰风格和审美现象形成原因，探析时代审美语境，，丰富了这座有着浓郁中西合璧风格建筑群落装饰纹样的第一手资料。鉴于建筑本身对于研究历史、文化、艺术等方面的多重价值，此项研究的进行，为今后更好地保护、研究该建筑群落，提供了具有积极意义的参考。同时，基于当下旅游市场兴旺发展的社会需求，和当地特色旅游产品相对较粗放和初级的市场格局，在充分借鉴其建筑装饰纹样审美语言特征的基础上，结合自身专业背景，探索性地提出当地特色旅游产品设计开发思路和设计方案，为促进当地特色旅游文化的发展和繁荣当地特色旅游产品市场提供了一个借鉴的样本。
[Abstract]:Architectural decoration, as a materialized form of traditional cultural concept and national psychology, not only reflects the brilliance of Chinese traditional architectural construction concept, ethics, value, aesthetic taste and custom, At the same time, it also becomes the model of shaping aesthetic style and national cultural psychology. The decoration of a building can not only reflect the economic level and aesthetic taste of the owner of the building, but also reflect the whole development state of the society and culture at that time. By analyzing the decorative features of a building, we can perceive the context of social and cultural development from a clearer perspective, draw lessons from it, and extract the genes of traditional culture that are beneficial to the development of our national culture. It is also of great benefit to the innovative ways and creative techniques of enriching the national aesthetics. Taking Lijia Courtyard of Yanjing Village, Wanrong County, Shanxi Province as the research sample, on the basis of in-depth field investigation, this paper dissects the architectural decorative patterns with its characteristics, and synthetically applies the field investigation to literature reference. In this paper, the aesthetic language of the decorative patterns of the Lijia compound is deconstructed, and the features of the main decorative means of the buildings, such as brick carving, stone carving and wood carving, are summarized and sorted out. Taking the background of the times as the coordinate, this paper analyzes the unique decorative style and aesthetic phenomena of the Lijia Courtyard, analyzes the aesthetic context of the times, and enriches the firsthand information of the decorative patterns of the architecture with rich Chinese and western style. In view of the value of architecture itself to the study of history, culture, art and so on, this study provides a positive reference for better protection and study of the architectural community in the future. At the same time, based on the social demand of the prosperous development of tourism market and the relatively extensive and primary market pattern of tourism products with local characteristics, on the basis of fully drawing lessons from the aesthetic language characteristics of architectural decorative patterns, and combining with its own professional background, This paper puts forward the design and development idea and design scheme of local characteristic tourism product, which provides a reference sample for promoting the development of local characteristic tourism culture and prospering the local characteristic tourism product market.
【学位授予单位】：西安工程大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TU241.4

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