应用AHP评价建筑装饰材料的微环境学特性

发布时间：2018-06-29 03:55

本文选题：微环境学特性 + 层次分析法(AHP)　；参考：《建筑材料学报》2009年05期

【摘要】：为量化评价建筑装饰材料的微环境学特性,应用层次分析法(analytic hierarchy process,AHP),从生理舒适、心理满足和室内环境调节这3个方面构建了层次分析模型,计算了评价指标相应的权重值,并对27种建筑装饰材料的微环境学特性进行了评价与归类.结果表明:视觉特性、嗅觉特性和触觉特性是影响建筑装饰材料微环境学特性最重要的3个三级评价指标,实木类装饰材料的微环境学特性整体略优于其他材料,其中紫檀最优,刨花板最差.各类材料在二级指标组合评价空间中的得分存在一定正相关性.依据各类材料的综合得分差异,将27种建筑装饰材料划分成了5个类别.
[Abstract]:In order to quantify the microenvironmental characteristics of building decoration materials, analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was applied to construct a hierarchical analysis model from the 3 aspects of physiological comfort, psychological satisfaction and indoor environment regulation, and the corresponding weight values of the evaluation indexes were calculated, and the microenvironmental characteristics of the 27 kinds of architectural decoration materials were carried out. The results show that the visual characteristics, the olfactory characteristics and the tactile characteristics are the 3 most important indexes to evaluate the microenvironmental characteristics of the architectural decoration materials. The microenvironmental characteristics of the solid wood decorative materials are slightly better than those of the other materials, of which the sandalwood is the best and the shavings board is the worst. All kinds of materials are in the two level index combination evaluation space. There is a positive correlation between the scores. According to the comprehensive score difference of all kinds of materials, 27 kinds of building decoration materials are divided into 5 categories.
【作者单位】：东北林业大学生物质材料科学与技术教育部重点实验室;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(30700630) 黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目(11523010)
【分类号】：TU564

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