基于乘坐体验的地铁车厢内部装饰设计研究

发布时间：2018-07-23 08:32

【摘要】：随着经济的发展和技术的进步,城市化进程加速,城市人口迅速增长,人们的出行成为一个重要的问题。城市交通是一个城市的命脉,关系着城市经济的发展,也是生命安全的通道。一方面,经济的发展使整个城市的生活节奏加快,人口流动增大,地铁由于其方便、快捷、准时的优点,成为城市主要交通运力之一也是人们出行首要选择的交通工具之一,像北京这样的城市,天客流量最高达1000万次以上,由此可见地铁与城市人口的关系也越来越密切。城市化进程的发展使得许多内地城市开始兴建地铁,而地铁在日常生活中扮演的角色已经使它逐渐融入到人们的生活之中。另一方面,经济的发展催生了经济审美化的产生,使人们对审美的要求提高,同时也促进了产品的审美竞争,推动了经济转型。同时,由于经济文化水平的提高,设计也越来越关注“人”,注重人性化设计,因此地铁的舒适、安全、美观成为公共交通工具更高的要求,通过调研表明95%的乘客认为地铁逐渐成为一个城市的门户形象的代表,由此地铁车辆的内部装饰设计在这样一系列的因素推动下,被提出了更高的要求。基于目前的中国地铁内部装饰设计的实际情况,我们觉得有逐步完善和提升的空间。因此,我们对部分城市地铁、乘客进行调研、分析,结合人机工程学、心理学、情感化体验等理论对地铁车厢内部实际情况进行分析、研究,并提出设计建议,形成设计理论,用以指导并逐渐完善现有设计、功能,为乘客提供一个更加良好的乘车环境,同时也提升地铁品牌的竞争力。
[Abstract]:With the development of economy and technology, the process of urbanization accelerates, the urban population grows rapidly, and the travel of people becomes an important problem. Urban traffic is the lifeblood of a city, is related to the development of urban economy, and is also a safe passage for life. On the one hand, with the development of economy, the pace of life of the whole city is quickened, and the population flow is increased. Because of its advantages of convenience, quickness and punctuality, subway has become one of the main transportation capacity of the city and one of the most popular means of transportation for people to travel. Cities like Beijing have more than 10 million daily passenger traffic, so the relationship between subway and urban population is getting closer and closer. With the development of urbanization, many inland cities begin to build subway, and the role of subway in daily life has gradually integrated into people's life. On the other hand, the development of economy spawned the emergence of economic aestheticization, which raised people's demand for aesthetics, promoted the aesthetic competition of products, and promoted the economic transformation. At the same time, due to the improvement of the economic and cultural level, the design also pays more and more attention to "people" and humanized design. Therefore, the comfort, safety and beauty of the subway have become a higher requirement for public transport. The investigation shows that 95% of the passengers think that the subway has gradually become the representative of the image of a city's portal, so the interior decoration design of the subway vehicle is pushed forward by such a series of factors, and the higher requirements are put forward. Based on the actual situation of interior decoration design in China, we feel that there is room for improvement and improvement. Therefore, we have investigated and analyzed the subway and passengers in some cities, combined with the theories of ergonomics, psychology, emotional experience and so on, analyzed and studied the actual situation inside the subway carriage, and put forward some design suggestions to form the design theory. To guide and gradually improve the existing design, function, to provide passengers with a better ride environment, but also to enhance the competitiveness of the subway brand.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：U270.2

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