甘肃临夏穆斯林装饰艺术研究
发布时间：2018-07-25 20:42
【摘要】： 本文定格在甘肃临夏穆斯林装饰艺术研究这一点上,是为了突出临夏这一以伊斯兰教为主的地区在中国伊斯兰教诸多领域所具有的较高声誉和较强代表性。因为这里的穆斯林在宗教修养与世俗生活方面始终保持着较强的民族、宗教和文化意识;他们在伊斯兰艺术方面如今仍保留着一些独具特色的东西,伊斯兰的建筑及装饰艺术在该地区被发挥得淋漓尽致。由于受严格的伊斯兰宗旨及精神的影响,临夏穆斯林的装饰艺术只能体现在建筑物、人体和一些工艺品的修饰上,具有一定的局限性和特殊性;本文在此只能从客观实际出发,主要从建筑物及人体两个大的方面来研究临夏穆斯林的装饰艺术,同时也把该地区比较有特色的一些装饰形式(如砖雕、木雕、石雕、书法画、风景画、手工艺品等)参插在建筑物及人体装饰中进行研究,因为这样才能更加全面地了解这些独具特色的装饰艺术及其表现形式;文章将主要论及建筑物装饰艺术,其中又以清真寺、拱北等宗教建筑和民居等世俗建筑的研究为重点,因为这些建筑物是该地区具有代表性的一些艺术品,其中大量运用了其它的一些艺术表现形式,是诸多艺术表现形式的综合体,具有较高的研究价值;由于人体装饰艺术在该地区的表现形式及所具有的文化内涵没有建筑物那么丰富,因而在此只能做一些比较简单的研究,同时尽力从这些装饰艺术形式中发掘一些更有价值的东西;并且通过这些艺术形式的研究最终总结出它们所具有的民族、宗教和文化内涵;以便揭示出其存在及发展的原因,从而进一步发扬这些特色民族艺术。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the study of Linxia Muslim decorative art in Gansu Province in order to highlight the high reputation and strong representativeness of Linxia, a region dominated by Islam, in many fields of Chinese Islam. Because Muslims here have always maintained a strong sense of nationality, religion and culture in terms of religious accomplishment and secular life; they still retain some unique features in Islamic art. Islamic architecture and decorative art have been brought into full play in the area. Influenced by the strict Islamic tenet and spirit, the decorative art of Linxia Muslims can only be reflected in the decoration of buildings, human bodies and some handicrafts, which has certain limitations and particularities. It mainly studies the decorative art of Linxia Muslims from the two aspects of buildings and human bodies. At the same time, it also makes some special decorative forms (such as brick carving, wood carving, stone carving, calligraphy painting, landscape painting) in this area. Handicrafts, etc.) to be studied in buildings and human decoration, because only in this way can we have a more comprehensive understanding of these unique decorative arts and their forms of expression; the article will mainly deal with the decorative arts of buildings, including mosques, The study of religious buildings and secular buildings such as houses in Gongbei is the focus because these buildings are some of the most representative works of art in the region, in which other forms of artistic expression are used extensively. It is a complex of many forms of artistic expression, and has high research value. Because the forms of expression and cultural connotations of human decorative art in this area are not as rich as those of buildings, we can only do some relatively simple research here. At the same time, try to find something more valuable from these forms of decorative art; and, through the study of these forms of art, finally sum up their national, religious and cultural connotations, in order to reveal the reasons for their existence and development, In order to further develop these characteristics of national art.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：J525
本文编号：2145024
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the study of Linxia Muslim decorative art in Gansu Province in order to highlight the high reputation and strong representativeness of Linxia, a region dominated by Islam, in many fields of Chinese Islam. Because Muslims here have always maintained a strong sense of nationality, religion and culture in terms of religious accomplishment and secular life; they still retain some unique features in Islamic art. Islamic architecture and decorative art have been brought into full play in the area. Influenced by the strict Islamic tenet and spirit, the decorative art of Linxia Muslims can only be reflected in the decoration of buildings, human bodies and some handicrafts, which has certain limitations and particularities. It mainly studies the decorative art of Linxia Muslims from the two aspects of buildings and human bodies. At the same time, it also makes some special decorative forms (such as brick carving, wood carving, stone carving, calligraphy painting, landscape painting) in this area. Handicrafts, etc.) to be studied in buildings and human decoration, because only in this way can we have a more comprehensive understanding of these unique decorative arts and their forms of expression; the article will mainly deal with the decorative arts of buildings, including mosques, The study of religious buildings and secular buildings such as houses in Gongbei is the focus because these buildings are some of the most representative works of art in the region, in which other forms of artistic expression are used extensively. It is a complex of many forms of artistic expression, and has high research value. Because the forms of expression and cultural connotations of human decorative art in this area are not as rich as those of buildings, we can only do some relatively simple research here. At the same time, try to find something more valuable from these forms of decorative art; and, through the study of these forms of art, finally sum up their national, religious and cultural connotations, in order to reveal the reasons for their existence and development, In order to further develop these characteristics of national art.
【学位授予单位】：西北民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：J525
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前5条
1 张顺尧;甘肃伊斯兰教建筑的演变[D];同济大学;2007年
2 张勇;宁夏伊斯兰教建筑装饰的艺术特征[D];中央美术学院;2009年
3 杨宇辉;临夏砖雕艺术初探[D];西安美术学院;2012年
4 程馨;临夏清真寺砖雕艺术研究[D];苏州大学;2012年
5 马仲炳;临夏清真寺建筑艺术探析[D];西北师范大学;2012年
，本文编号：2145024
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