大理白族民居的彩绘装饰艺术研究
发布时间：2018-07-28 10:07
【摘要】： 大理白族民居建筑是白族先民们经过上千年创造并汲取各族优秀建筑文化智慧的结晶。它以其独特的院落布局、照壁门楼、白墙灰瓦、淡墨彩画等丰富的建筑文化,体现出鲜明的民族风格和地方特色。大理白族民居彩绘装饰艺术以门楼、照壁、墙体、门窗等为主要的装饰构件,在吸收了汉族和其他民族的文化和生产技术后,其彩绘艺术逐步形成了独特鲜明的白族特色。 本研究引用和分析了大量的文献资料,通过以装饰构件的分类为依据,辅以大量作者实地调研所得的实物图片,系统地对大理白族民居彩绘装饰艺术的构件进行了较细致的分析与整理。在对大理白族民居彩绘装饰进行概述的基础上,对大理白族民居彩绘装饰艺术的文化内涵、艺术特征、审美特点进行了重点研究。 大理白族民居彩绘装饰艺术的形成是诸多因素共同作用的结果:汉白文化交流奠定了白族民居彩绘装饰的基础,地方经济发达促进了白族民居彩绘装饰的发展,工匠技艺高超提高了白族民居彩绘装饰的水平,宗教信仰、书法题词、祈福迎祥和民族审美等的观念精神孕育了白族民居彩绘丰富的文化内涵;白族民居彩绘装饰表现出装饰性、民族性、象征性以及教化性的艺术特征;白族民居彩绘装饰多重的审美特点主要体现在其内容美、形式美、意象美、技艺美、视觉美以及和谐美六方面。 在对大理白族民居彩绘装饰艺术进行多方面分析的基础上,总结出白族民居彩绘装饰艺术的现实意义,指出了白族民居彩绘装饰艺术在当代设计领域中传承的方式与手法。
[Abstract]:The architecture of Bai folk residence in Dali is the crystallization of Bai ancestors who created and absorbed the wisdom of excellent architectural culture after thousands of years. It has rich architectural culture, such as its unique courtyard layout, white wall and gray tile, etc., which embodies distinct national style and local characteristics. The main decorative components of Dali Bai residence are gateways, shading walls, windows and doors. After absorbing the culture and production technology of Han nationality and other nationalities, the painting art of Dali Bai nationality has gradually formed its unique and distinct characteristics of Bai nationality. This study cited and analyzed a large number of literature materials, through the classification of decorative components as the basis, supplemented by a large number of physical images obtained from the author's field research, This paper systematically analyzes and arranges the components of the decorative art of the Bai nationality residence in Dali. On the basis of summarizing the color painting and decoration of Dali Bai folk residence, this paper focuses on the cultural connotation, artistic characteristics and aesthetic characteristics of Dali Bai folk residence decoration art. The formation of the decorative art of the Bai folk residence in Dali is the result of many factors: the cultural exchange of Han and Bai has laid the foundation of the painting and decoration of the Bai folk residence, and the development of the local economy has promoted the development of the painting and decoration of the Bai nationality folk residence. The craftsman's skill has improved the Bai nationality folk residence color painting decoration level, the religious belief, the calligraphy inscription, prays the blessing welcome auspicious nation esthetic and so on the idea spirit and so on, gave birth to the Bai nationality folk residence color painting rich cultural connotation; The color painting and decoration of Bai nationality houses show the artistic characteristics of decoration, nationality, symbolism and enlightenment, and the aesthetic characteristics of the decoration of Bai folk houses are mainly embodied in the beauty of content, form, image, skill, etc. Visual beauty and harmony in six aspects. On the basis of analyzing the decorative art of Bai nationality residence in Dali, this paper sums up the realistic significance of the decorative art of Bai nationality folk residence, and points out the ways and means of inheriting the decorative art of Bai nationality folk residence in the field of contemporary design.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：TU241.5;TU-851
本文编号：2149744
[Abstract]:The architecture of Bai folk residence in Dali is the crystallization of Bai ancestors who created and absorbed the wisdom of excellent architectural culture after thousands of years. It has rich architectural culture, such as its unique courtyard layout, white wall and gray tile, etc., which embodies distinct national style and local characteristics. The main decorative components of Dali Bai residence are gateways, shading walls, windows and doors. After absorbing the culture and production technology of Han nationality and other nationalities, the painting art of Dali Bai nationality has gradually formed its unique and distinct characteristics of Bai nationality. This study cited and analyzed a large number of literature materials, through the classification of decorative components as the basis, supplemented by a large number of physical images obtained from the author's field research, This paper systematically analyzes and arranges the components of the decorative art of the Bai nationality residence in Dali. On the basis of summarizing the color painting and decoration of Dali Bai folk residence, this paper focuses on the cultural connotation, artistic characteristics and aesthetic characteristics of Dali Bai folk residence decoration art. The formation of the decorative art of the Bai folk residence in Dali is the result of many factors: the cultural exchange of Han and Bai has laid the foundation of the painting and decoration of the Bai folk residence, and the development of the local economy has promoted the development of the painting and decoration of the Bai nationality folk residence. The craftsman's skill has improved the Bai nationality folk residence color painting decoration level, the religious belief, the calligraphy inscription, prays the blessing welcome auspicious nation esthetic and so on the idea spirit and so on, gave birth to the Bai nationality folk residence color painting rich cultural connotation; The color painting and decoration of Bai nationality houses show the artistic characteristics of decoration, nationality, symbolism and enlightenment, and the aesthetic characteristics of the decoration of Bai folk houses are mainly embodied in the beauty of content, form, image, skill, etc. Visual beauty and harmony in six aspects. On the basis of analyzing the decorative art of Bai nationality residence in Dali, this paper sums up the realistic significance of the decorative art of Bai nationality folk residence, and points out the ways and means of inheriting the decorative art of Bai nationality folk residence in the field of contemporary design.
【学位授予单位】：昆明理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：TU241.5;TU-851
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前3条
1 陈文捷;黄荣娟;温丽玲;;国内古民居研究综述[J];安徽农业科学;2009年33期
2 何伟俊;;云南大理地区白族建筑彩绘传统制作工艺初探[J];中国文物科学研究;2010年04期
3 赵琛;;大理白族民居彩绘的价值和传承发展[J];艺术教育;2013年10期
相关硕士学位论文 前2条
1 饶峻姝;大理白族本主庙的装饰艺术研究[D];云南大学;2010年
2 李泰运;大理白族民居的现代变迁研究[D];陕西师范大学;2012年
，本文编号：2149744
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