计算机辅助装饰设计系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-08-03 07:18

【摘要】：装饰设计是人工环境设计中体现人们关系最紧密的环节,它的目的是创造满足人们物质和精神生活需要的装饰艺术。但是,由于新技术和新材料的出现,目前手工绘图已经难以满足人们的需求。随着信息技术的不断普及和广泛应用,利用计算机手段来改进和完善各种辅助装饰系统具有很广泛的应用前景。论文充分考虑了系统在技术上的继承性和创新性,在充分掌握装饰艺术的原理和概念,以及计算机辅助设计基本过程的基础上,对系统进行需求调研和分析。然后,根据系统的需求分析和可行性研究,并对系统进行整体设计,包括系统的功能划分和模块设计等,在此基础上利用Mel脚本语言实现系统。最后,对系统进行测试和进一步的改进。本课题来源于实际需求,结合实际的应用要求,论文主要介绍了基于原型法和MEL语言的计算机辅助装饰设计系统的设计和实现过程。该系统是根据软件工程知识作为指导思想来进行系统的设计和开发,系统的主要功能包括系统用户管理、作品建模模块、材质设定模块、灯光布置模块、脚本共享与管理管理模块等。另外,论文利用UML建模技术来分析系统,以保证系统设计的规范性。论文中所设计的计算机辅助装饰设计系统主要有一下特点:(1)论文在进行系统架构设计、模块实现和系统集成时,基本上遵循功能合理性、人性化原则、可扩展原则和模块化原则,这就保证了系统的可维护性和可靠性;(2)论文对装饰艺术中的材料、尺度、形式和环境等特性与计算机辅助系统进行了有效地结合,保证了系统的功能可用性及良好的用户体验;(3)本系统利用功能强大的Mel脚本语言进行计算机辅助装饰设计系统的二次开发,由于Maya提供了对于MEL语言的访问接口,因此可以灵活地扩展和定制Maya;(4)本系统采用原型法进行设计与开发,该方法可以使人们对系统需求进行渐进的认识,从而使系统的功能更加完善和可靠;(5)论文利用J2EE和数据库技术开发了MEL脚本共享与管理管理功能,可以让不同的开发人员共享具有不同功能的脚本。最后,论文对所设计的计算机辅助装饰设计系统进行了一定的测试工作,以保证系统在以后运行过程中的稳定性。
[Abstract]:Decorative design is the most closely related link in artificial environment design, and its purpose is to create decorative art to meet the needs of people's material and spiritual life. However, due to the emergence of new technologies and materials, manual drawing has been difficult to meet the needs of people. With the continuous popularization and wide application of information technology, the use of computer means to improve and improve various auxiliary decoration systems has a very broad application prospects. In this paper, the inheritance and innovation of the system in technology are fully considered. On the basis of mastering the principle and concept of decorative art and the basic process of computer aided design, the requirement of the system is investigated and analyzed. Then, according to the requirement analysis and feasibility study of the system, the system is designed as a whole, including the function division and module design of the system. On this basis, Mel script language is used to realize the system. Finally, the system is tested and further improved. This paper mainly introduces the design and implementation of CAD system based on prototype method and MEL language. The system is designed and developed according to the guiding ideology of software engineering knowledge. The main functions of the system include system user management, work modeling module, material setting module, lighting layout module, etc. Script sharing and management module. In addition, the paper uses UML modeling technology to analyze the system to ensure the standardization of system design. The CAD system designed in this paper has the following characteristics: (1) in the system architecture design, module realization and system integration, the thesis basically follows the principle of function rationality and humanization. The principles of extensibility and modularity ensure the maintainability and reliability of the system. (2) the paper combines the characteristics of material, scale, form and environment in the decorative art with the computer-aided system effectively. It ensures the function usability and good user experience of the system. (3) this system uses powerful Mel script language to carry on the secondary development of the CAD system, because Maya provides the access interface for the MEL language, Therefore, it is flexible to extend and customize Maya; (4) the system is designed and developed using a prototype method, which enables people to gradually understand the requirements of the system. In order to make the function of the system more perfect and reliable. (5) this paper develops the MEL script sharing and management function by using J2EE and database technology, which can let different developers share different scripts with different functions. Finally, the computer aided decorative design system is tested to ensure the stability of the system in the future.
【学位授予单位】：电子科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：TP311.52

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