重庆城区老年居住空间的软装饰设计研究
发布时间：2018-10-10 07:08
【摘要】：我国早在上世纪末就已进入老龄型国家行列,是老年人口占人口总数比例最多、增长速度最快的国家之一,重庆市作为人口最多的直辖市之一,其老龄人口达到了全国之首。老龄化与高龄化的人口增长现状引起政府与社会各界的高度重视,积极应对老龄人口现状及未来发展趋势提出相应的政策与措施成为一项紧迫的战略任务。随着空巢老人与子女常年不在身边的社会现状逐渐增加,舒适、温馨、具有归属感的室内空间成为老年住宅软装饰设计的重点。目前,我国多数学者已经就老年无障碍设计、老年居住环境设计进行研究,专门针对于老年居住空间的软装饰设计却较少涉及。软装饰作为室内设计的重要组成部分直接影响老年人居住空间的健康性与舒适度。其色彩、材质、图案的选用在现代室内空间设计中起到烘托氛围、创造意境、强化室内环境风格等作用,与建筑本身结构相比是最容易接触到人身体的物品之一,在室内设计中起到画龙点睛的装饰效果与实用功能。老年群体的生理机能随着年龄的增长出现退化现象,孤独感随之增强,而居住空间作为老年人的主要生活场所,其软装饰设计对老年人的身心健康具有不可忽略的重要地位。文章首先对软装饰设计要素、老年人主体特征与需求进行梳理和研究,通过对比分析,提出软装饰设计在老年居住空间的运用方法。同时结合重庆地区独特的地域,从生理、心理、设计、人体工程学等多学科的知识,将老年人与软装饰设计相结合,研究面向重庆城区老年居住空间软装饰设计的重要理论和现实意义,提出了织物设计、无障碍设计、灯光设计、饰品设计、色彩设计五方面的元素在重庆老年居住空间中的设计方案,总结出软装饰设计需要各个组成部分相互配合、相互补充才能创造出适宜老年人居住的生活环境。
[Abstract]:As early as the end of the last century, China has entered the ranks of aging countries. It is one of the countries with the largest proportion of the elderly population and the fastest growth rate. Chongqing, as one of the most populous municipalities directly under the Central Government, has reached the top of the national population. The current situation of aging and aging population growth has aroused great attention of the government and all walks of life. It is an urgent strategic task to put forward the corresponding policies and measures to deal with the current situation and future development trend of the aging population. Along with the empty nest old man and the children away from the side of the social situation gradually increase, comfortable, warm, with a sense of belonging indoor space has become the focus of the soft decoration design of the old house. At present, most scholars of our country have carried on the research on the design of the barrier-free elderly and the design of the living environment for the elderly, but the soft decoration design for the living space of the elderly is less involved. As an important part of interior design, soft decoration directly affects the health and comfort of the elderly living space. The selection of color, material and pattern plays an important role in modern interior space design, such as setting off atmosphere, creating artistic conception, strengthening indoor environment style, and so on. Compared with the structure of the building itself, it is one of the most easily accessible objects to the human body. In the interior design to play the finishing point decoration effect and practical function. With the increase of age, the physiological function of the elderly group degenerates and the loneliness is enhanced. As the main living place of the elderly, the soft decoration design plays an important role in the physical and mental health of the elderly. The paper firstly combs and studies the elements of soft decoration design, the main features and needs of the elderly, and puts forward the application method of soft decoration design in the living space of the elderly through comparative analysis. At the same time, combining the unique region of Chongqing with the knowledge of physiology, psychology, design and ergonomics, the elderly are combined with the soft decoration design. This paper studies the important theory and practical significance of soft decoration design for the aged living space in Chongqing city, and puts forward the fabric design, barrier-free design, lighting design, jewelry design, etc. The design scheme of the five elements of color design in the living space of the old people in Chongqing summarizes that the soft decoration design needs each component to cooperate with each other in order to create a living environment suitable for the old people to live in.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU241.93
本文编号：2261099
[Abstract]:As early as the end of the last century, China has entered the ranks of aging countries. It is one of the countries with the largest proportion of the elderly population and the fastest growth rate. Chongqing, as one of the most populous municipalities directly under the Central Government, has reached the top of the national population. The current situation of aging and aging population growth has aroused great attention of the government and all walks of life. It is an urgent strategic task to put forward the corresponding policies and measures to deal with the current situation and future development trend of the aging population. Along with the empty nest old man and the children away from the side of the social situation gradually increase, comfortable, warm, with a sense of belonging indoor space has become the focus of the soft decoration design of the old house. At present, most scholars of our country have carried on the research on the design of the barrier-free elderly and the design of the living environment for the elderly, but the soft decoration design for the living space of the elderly is less involved. As an important part of interior design, soft decoration directly affects the health and comfort of the elderly living space. The selection of color, material and pattern plays an important role in modern interior space design, such as setting off atmosphere, creating artistic conception, strengthening indoor environment style, and so on. Compared with the structure of the building itself, it is one of the most easily accessible objects to the human body. In the interior design to play the finishing point decoration effect and practical function. With the increase of age, the physiological function of the elderly group degenerates and the loneliness is enhanced. As the main living place of the elderly, the soft decoration design plays an important role in the physical and mental health of the elderly. The paper firstly combs and studies the elements of soft decoration design, the main features and needs of the elderly, and puts forward the application method of soft decoration design in the living space of the elderly through comparative analysis. At the same time, combining the unique region of Chongqing with the knowledge of physiology, psychology, design and ergonomics, the elderly are combined with the soft decoration design. This paper studies the important theory and practical significance of soft decoration design for the aged living space in Chongqing city, and puts forward the fabric design, barrier-free design, lighting design, jewelry design, etc. The design scheme of the five elements of color design in the living space of the old people in Chongqing summarizes that the soft decoration design needs each component to cooperate with each other in order to create a living environment suitable for the old people to live in.
【学位授予单位】：西南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：TU241.93
【共引文献】
相关博士学位论文 前2条
1 李小云;面向原居安老的城市老年友好社区规划策略研究[D];华南理工大学;2012年
2 李巍;福利视野下的城市老年人居住对策研究[D];天津大学;2014年
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