古典西洋绘画对清代雍、乾时期粉彩装饰的影响
发布时间：2018-10-17 11:18
【摘要】： 西洋绘画追求“写实性”的真实再现物象的审美理念;构图形式上三角形、“S”形构图,焦点透视法的运用,色调“三大面,五大调”的体现;表现技法上渲染法的广泛使用,等等,都潜移默化的影响到清代雍正、乾隆时期粉彩装饰。粉彩装饰在审美理念方面,表现为强调物象外部形体结构的刻画:构图上吸取了西画稳定性的三角形构图和优美性的“S”形构图形式,观察物象焦点透视法的运用;工艺技术上为了体现物体的立体感,突出明暗变化,画家们在粉彩画面上,先用玻璃白打底,然后运用点染法和洗染法表现明暗,并且注重画面色调的处理。这些影响促使清代粉彩装饰相比以前的釉上彩瓷有许多独特之处,画面物象刻画更生动逼真、表现手法丰富多彩、色彩粉润柔和、格调高雅的艺术效果而风靡全球,备受人们的赏识和钟爱,在陶瓷发展史上占有重要的地位。
[Abstract]:Western painting pursues the aesthetic idea of realistic reappearance of real object image, the form of composition is triangle, "S" shape composition, the application of focus perspective method, the embodiment of hue "three sides, five major"; The extensive use of rendering techniques, and so on, have a subtle impact on the Qing Dynasty Yongzheng, Qianlong period pink decoration. In the aspect of aesthetic concept, pink decoration emphasizes the depiction of the external body structure of the object image: on the composition, the triangular composition of the stability of the western painting and the beautiful "S" form of the composition are absorbed, and the application of the focus perspective method of the object image is observed; In order to reflect the stereoscopic feeling of objects and highlight the change of light and dark, the painters first use glass and white to base the painting, and then use dot dyeing and washing dyeing to show the light and shade, and pay attention to the treatment of the color of the picture. These influences prompted the Qing Dynasty to have many unique features compared with the previous glazed porcelain. The images were more vivid and vivid, with rich and colorful methods of expression, and the artistic effects of pink and soft colors and elegant style were popular all over the world. Widely appreciated and loved, it plays an important role in the history of ceramic development.
【学位授予单位】：景德镇陶瓷学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J206
，
本文编号：2276489
[Abstract]:Western painting pursues the aesthetic idea of realistic reappearance of real object image, the form of composition is triangle, "S" shape composition, the application of focus perspective method, the embodiment of hue "three sides, five major"; The extensive use of rendering techniques, and so on, have a subtle impact on the Qing Dynasty Yongzheng, Qianlong period pink decoration. In the aspect of aesthetic concept, pink decoration emphasizes the depiction of the external body structure of the object image: on the composition, the triangular composition of the stability of the western painting and the beautiful "S" form of the composition are absorbed, and the application of the focus perspective method of the object image is observed; In order to reflect the stereoscopic feeling of objects and highlight the change of light and dark, the painters first use glass and white to base the painting, and then use dot dyeing and washing dyeing to show the light and shade, and pay attention to the treatment of the color of the picture. These influences prompted the Qing Dynasty to have many unique features compared with the previous glazed porcelain. The images were more vivid and vivid, with rich and colorful methods of expression, and the artistic effects of pink and soft colors and elegant style were popular all over the world. Widely appreciated and loved, it plays an important role in the history of ceramic development.
【学位授予单位】：景德镇陶瓷学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：J206
，
本文编号：2276489
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