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北狮运动专项特征及其对我国北狮可持续发展的启示

发布时间:2018-02-25 08:28

  本文关键词: 北狮运动 舞狮运动 专项特征 套路创新 竞技创新 传统仪式 传承与创新 出处:《北京体育大学学报》2017年08期  论文类型:期刊论文


【摘要】:相对于舞龙、南狮项目的高调推广,作为舞狮起源的北狮项目在推广过程中相对较差,推断北狮项目在发展过程中遇到了困境。运用文献法、问卷调查、专家访谈等方法,以北狮运动专项特征为研究对象,走访当前国内知名北狮运动专家和民间舞狮团,从北狮专项特征方面审视影响北狮可持续发展的消极因素,并提出发展思路。研究认为:1)龙狮协会成立至今,规定套路的创编对北狮运动的发展起到引领作用,未来套路创编的文化传承职能任务更加艰巨;2)故事主题明确、故事情节清晰、技术风格粗犷、技术难度较高、作品的艺术欣赏价值等体现了北狮运动的特点;3)技术难度大,材料、器材的陈旧化影响到北狮运动技术的创新与推广;4)"遵循传统"的发展观要求:器材器械的时代发扬,故事情节的现代塑造,仪式性的传承与创新;5)竞技化的发展观要求:注重难美新、标准化和品牌化。为北狮训练在理论方面的形成提供研究借鉴,对我国北狮运动的推广和发展起到推动性的实践意义。
[Abstract]:Compared with the high profile promotion of the south lion project, the Northern Lion project, which originated as the lion dance, is relatively poor in the process of promotion. It is inferred that the Northern Lion project has encountered difficulties in its development. Using the methods of literature, questionnaire, expert interview, etc. Taking the special characteristics of the Northern Lion Movement as the research object, visiting the current well-known experts and folk lion dance troupes in China, this paper examines the negative factors that affect the sustainable development of the Northern Lion from the aspect of the special characteristics of the Northern Lion. The study holds that since the founding of the Dragon and Lion Association, the creation of routine rules has played a leading role in the development of the Northern Lion Movement, and that the cultural heritage function of the future routine creation is more arduous. (2) the theme of the story is clear. The plot of the story is clear, the technical style is rough, the technical difficulty is relatively high, and the artistic appreciation value of the work embodies the characteristics of the Northern Lion Movement. The obsolete equipment affects the innovation and promotion of the North Lion's sports technology (4) "follow the traditional" concept of development requirements: the age of equipment to carry forward, the modern creation of the story plot, The concept of development requires that emphasis should be placed on the difficulty of beauty, standardization and branding. It provides a reference for the formation of Northern Lion training in theory. It is of practical significance to promote the promotion and development of the Northern Lion Movement in China.
【作者单位】: 集美大学体育学院;平顶山学院;
【基金】:福建省教育厅重点课题(JAS150293)
【分类号】:J722.215

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