陕北秧歌的文化生态研究

发布时间：2018-04-14 05:26

本文选题：陕北秧歌 + 文化生态　；参考：《西安工业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：民间艺术是民间文化的主要表现形式和重要组成部分,是中国传统文化中最活跃、最普遍、最通用的一种艺术形式,被称为传统文化、民间文化的"活化石"。陕北秧歌作为一种重要的民间艺术文化,来自陕北民间,是当地群众表演的一种具有地方特色的民间舞蹈,它是在当地生产生活的基础上,经过无数民间艺人与群众的锤炼和创造而发展起来的。陕北秧歌的内容反映了当地群众的风俗习惯、思想信仰、性格情感等,现如今已逐渐成为陕北人民生活中不可缺少的一项传统民间舞蹈活动。本文通过对陕北秧歌的历史分期、发展现状、发展困境及传承发展等方面进行详细阐述,使人们认识并了解陕北秧歌从而为保护和发展这一非物质文化遗产做出努力,文章在实地调研的基础上对陕北秧歌文化进行了初步研究。本文以马克思主义文化理论为基础,以文化生态为研究角度,对陕北秧歌的起源、发展、现状及对策进行了一系列的理论和实践研究。论文主要从六个章节展开,第一章主要介绍了论文研究的目的和意义、论文选题背景、国内外研究现状、立沦依据、研究思路、研究方法及研究的重难点;第二部分是关于文化生态理论概述,系统阐述了文化生态的概念、构成要素、基本表征等,对文化生态理论的相关内容进行了梳理和分析;第三部分是关于陕北秧歌的文化生态解析,主要明确了陕北秧歌产生的社会文化生态、分期以及文化价值;第四部分主要辩证分析了当代陕北秧歌文化生态的发展现状,从积极和困境两方面对陕北秧歌文化生态进行了对比,并从文化生态环境改变、文化价值缺失、传承机制失衡三大方面对影响陕北秧歌文化生态的主要因素进行了深层次的探究;第五部分是关于文化生态平衡与陕北秧歌传承发展问题,主要在马克思主义理论的指导下下,就文化生态的失衡与陕北秧歌传承发展问题进行了路径选择分析。本文在文化生态视角下,意在通过探索陕北秧歌与文化生态之间的联系,寻求陕北秧歌传承发展的有效路径,从非物质文化遗产层面对陕北秧歌进行传承与发展,以此来提高研究者对陕北秧歌文化的关注度,使其意识到陕北秧歌传承发展中文化主体应承担的责任,有利于更好地规范文化主体自身的行为,促进陕北秧歌文化的传承和发展,弘扬中华民族传统文化。
[Abstract]:Folk art is the main form and important component of folk culture. It is the most active, universal and universal art form in Chinese traditional culture. It is called the "living fossil" of traditional culture and folk culture.As an important folk art culture, Yangko from Northern Shaanxi is a kind of folk dance with local characteristics performed by local people. It is based on local production and life.After countless folk artists and the masses of practice and creation and development.The content of Yangko in Northern Shaanxi reflects the customs, beliefs, personality and emotion of the local people, and now it has gradually become an indispensable traditional folk dance activity in the life of the people in Northern Shaanxi.In this paper, the historical stages, the present development situation, the difficulties of development and the inheritance and development of Yangko in Northern Shaanxi are expounded in detail, so that people can understand and understand the Yangko in Northern Shaanxi and make great efforts to protect and develop this intangible cultural heritage.On the basis of field investigation, this paper makes a preliminary study on the Yangge culture in northern Shaanxi.Based on Marxist cultural theory and cultural ecology, this paper makes a series of theoretical and practical studies on the origin, development, present situation and countermeasures of Yangko in Northern Shaanxi.The first chapter mainly introduces the purpose and significance of the research, the background of the selected topic, the current research situation at home and abroad, the basis of the research, the research ideas, the research methods and the important and difficult points of the research.The second part is about the cultural ecology theory outline, elaborated the cultural ecology concept, the constituent factor, the basic representation systematically, has carried on the combing and the analysis to the cultural ecology theory related content;The third part is about the cultural ecology analysis of Yangko in northern Shaanxi, which mainly clarifies the social and cultural ecology, stages and cultural value of Yangko in Northern Shaanxi. The fourth part mainly dialectically analyzes the current situation of the development of cultural ecology of Yangko in northern Shaanxi.This paper compares the cultural ecology of Yangge in Northern Shaanxi from two aspects: positive and difficult, and changes the cultural ecological environment and lacks the cultural value.The three main factors that affect the cultural ecology of Yangko in Northern Shaanxi are deeply explored in three aspects: the fifth part is about the balance of cultural ecology and the development of Yangko inheritance in Northern Shaanxi, mainly under the guidance of Marxist theory.This paper analyzes the imbalance of cultural ecology and the development of Yangko inheritance in Northern Shaanxi.From the perspective of culture and ecology, this paper aims to explore the relationship between Yangko and cultural ecology in Northern Shaanxi, to seek the effective path of inheritance and development of Yangko in Northern Shaanxi, and to carry on the inheritance and development of Yangko in Northern Shaanxi from the perspective of intangible cultural heritage.In order to raise the attention of the researchers to the Yangko culture in northern Shaanxi, to make them realize the responsibility of the cultural subject in the development of the Yangko inheritance and development in the north of Shaanxi, which is conducive to better standardizing the behavior of the cultural subject itself.To promote the inheritance and development of Yangge culture in northern Shaanxi and to carry forward the traditional culture of the Chinese nation.
【学位授予单位】：西安工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J722.211

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