舞蹈人类学视域下的山东日照水族舞研究

发布时间：2018-04-15 14:43

本文选题：山东日照 + 水族舞　；参考：《曲阜师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：水族舞是山东日照沿海地区渔民长期生产劳作的积淀,以动作、造型模仿水族生物形态,糅合当地民间歌谣为一体的具有娱神色彩的群体性民间祭祀歌舞活动,是山东日照地区海洋民俗文化典型的活态遗留物之一,具有浓郁的地域代表性;以往的水族舞研究过多专注于水族舞的民俗文化、历史沿革和海洋信仰等方面的探讨,对水族舞的文化属性和社会功能缺乏本质研究。本文以舞蹈人类学的田野调查方法和研究视角为切入点,对山东日照“水族舞”进行全面的观察与剖析,侧重关注了水族舞发展过程中人的行为演变,旨在通过研究群体的言行举止以及生活行为,揭开水族舞背后蕴藏的社会功能与文化属性,凸显水族舞在日照渔民文化发展中的特殊地位和文化价值;以舞蹈人类学为理论基础,将水族舞视作个案研究,通过对水族舞进行挖掘与整理,尝试寻找民俗舞蹈发展的通似,旨在为舞蹈人类学的学科发展略尽绵薄之力。本文由绪论、三章正文和结论组成。第一章绪论部分通过对水族舞的概述,来阐述了水族舞的研究价值以及本论文的理论思考与研究方法的价值。第二章通过查阅资料,对日照沿海地区自然人文环境进行归纳,概述了水族舞的两种形态转变。第三章以涛雒镇王家村为主要田野考察点,对王家村整体的社会结构进行了考察、分析,大量走访与访谈民间艺人,来明证水族舞的源起、演变与传承,由此强调了水族舞生存空间的重要性。第四章通过对王家村艺术团复排后的现状、及运行状态进行深入的探讨,从传承人、演员、观众三位一体的角度,对复排后的水族舞进行文化考略,并阐述其意义。通过上述论证,得出结论:水族舞在发展与传承中,已经发生了质变。从水族舞复排的过程我们可以看到,人的行为无时无刻不在影响着文化的变更;政府扶持下的水族舞复排,在一定程度上属于新的“发明”。无论水族舞怎样编排,只有抓住文化功能这片活水的源头,才能理清它由何而来,往何处去。
[Abstract]:Aquarium dance is the accumulation of long-term production and labor of fishermen in the coastal areas of Rizhao, Shandong Province. It simulates the biological form of the aquarium and combines the local folk ballads as a whole, which is a mass folk sacrificial song and dance activity with the color of entertainment god.It is one of the typical living relics of marine folklore culture in Rizhao area of Shandong Province, and has strong regional representation. The past studies of aquarium dance have focused too much on the folk culture, historical evolution and marine belief of aquarium dance.Lack of essential research on the cultural attribute and social function of Shui nationality dance.Based on the field investigation method and research angle of dance anthropology, this paper makes a comprehensive observation and analysis on the "Shui nationality Dance" in Rizhao, Shandong Province, focusing on the evolution of the behavior of the people in the development process of the "Shui nationality Dance".The purpose of this paper is to reveal the social function and cultural attribute behind the aquatic dance by studying the behavior and behavior of the group, and to highlight the special position and cultural value of the aquarium dance in the cultural development of Rizhao fishermen.Based on the theory of dance anthropology, the author regards Shui nationality dance as a case study, and tries to find out the similarities of folk dance development through excavating and sorting out water nationality dance, in order to contribute a little bit to the subject development of dance anthropology.This paper is composed of introduction, three chapters and conclusions.The first chapter introduces the research value of Shui nationality dance and the value of the theoretical thinking and research method of this paper.The second chapter summarizes the natural and humanistic environment of Rizhao coastal area and summarizes the changes of two forms of Shui nationality dance.The third chapter, taking Wang Jia Village in Tao Luo Town as the main field investigation point, investigates the overall social structure of Wang Jia Village, analyzes, interviews and interviews with folk artists in large numbers to prove the origin, evolution and inheritance of the aquatic dance.Therefore, the importance of the living space of the aquatic dance is emphasized.The fourth chapter through the Wangjiacun Art Troupe after the status quo, and the operation of the in-depth discussion, from the heritage of the person, actors, audience in the perspective of trinity, after the re-arrangement of the Shuizu dance cultural examination, and elaborated its significance.Through the above argument, draw a conclusion: in the development and inheritance of water dance, has undergone qualitative change.We can see from the process of Shuizu dance rearrangement that people's behavior influences the change of culture all the time, and that the aquarium dance rearrangement supported by the government is, to some extent, a new "invention".No matter how the water dance is arranged, only by grasping the cultural function as the source of the living water can we understand where it comes from and where it goes.
【学位授予单位】：曲阜师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J722.2

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