新乡市城区广场舞开展现状与对策研究
发布时间：2018-10-16 22:02
【摘要】：随着人民群众生活水平的不断提升,城市化进程的不断加快,老龄化社会的逐步到来,广场舞的发展无论是从国家的大政方针视角,还是各地域实际开展的迅速程度视角,都呈现出重要的发展地位,成为近年群众体育研究的热点问题之一。本研究主要采用了问卷调查法、访谈法、实地考察法等实证研究方法,对新乡市广场舞开展的现状、存在的问题、以及发展对策进行研究,以期研究结果对新乡市广场舞健身参与者、领舞者更加规范、科学、有序的参加广场舞健身活动提供实践参考依据,对相关主管部门的广场舞活动宣传组织、管理开展等工作提供实证参考依据。研究结果:1,新乡市广场舞开展现状表现为活动硬件条件方面无论是参与者还是领舞者的满意度均不高,广场舞健身参与者以中老年女性为主,参与动机以强身健体为主,参与频次以每周5次及以上为主,每天持续时间以1-2小时为主,参与途径以广播电视为主,内容形式以现代舞为主,对健身指导的需要主要是舞蹈教师与学生,对身心变化的自我评价以免疫力提高为主。广场舞领舞者以中青年女性为主,参与动机以强身健体为主,领舞年限集中在2-3年,获取技能途径以看视频书籍资料自学、性质以义务为主、近三年以未参加过技能培训为主,经常与健身参与者交流,但对他们的健康了解主要为一般。2,新乡市广场舞开展存在的问题表现为:硬件设施条件总体较差,参与者的对广场舞的科学全面的认知与科学合理的参与程度不高,领舞者的能力与经验水平整体不高,专业性有待提升。3,新乡市广场舞开展对策主要为加强政府群体工作主管部门的重视与支持,加强对广场舞健身参与者的科学认知、合理参与的宣传与教育工作,提升对领舞者专业能力培养重要性的认知并加强其专业能力水平的培养。研究建议:1,新乡市群体工作主管部门可以通过不同的途径,以不同的形式,对广场舞的相关内容进行宣传与教育,培养广场舞健身参与者与领舞者对于广场舞活动的科学全面的认知,进而提升广场舞参与群体科学性、全面性的参与局面。2,合理有效的利用新乡市现有高校体育与舞蹈专业学生资源为新乡市广场舞发展提供专业技能支持,既能够为相关学生的实践活动提供机会,也能够为新乡市广场舞的专业性发展提供了支持。3,本研究主要以社会学量化研究方法对新乡市广场舞发展情况进行了实证研究,进一步研究则能够以社会学质化研究的方法,以更加深入的剖析相关典型案例,则能够进一步的丰富新乡市广场舞发展研究的内容。
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of the people's living standard, the acceleration of the urbanization process and the gradual arrival of the aging society, the development of the square dance is not only from the perspective of the national policy, but also from the perspective of the rapid development of various regions. Both show an important development status and become one of the hot issues in mass sports research in recent years. This research mainly adopts questionnaire survey, interview, field investigation and other empirical research methods to study the current situation, existing problems and development countermeasures of square dance in Xinxiang city. With a view to the results of the Xinxiang square dance fitness participants, dancers more standardized, scientific, orderly participation in square dance fitness activities to provide practical reference basis, relevant departments of square dance activities propaganda organization, Management and other work to provide empirical reference basis. The results are as follows: 1. The present situation of square dance development in Xinxiang City shows that the satisfaction of participants and leaders is not high, square dance fitness participants are mainly middle-aged and elderly women, and their motivation is to strengthen their bodies. The participation frequency was mainly 5 times a week and above, the duration of each day was 1-2 hours, the main way of participation was radio and television, the content form was mainly modern dance, and the need for fitness guidance was mainly for dance teachers and students. The self-evaluation of physical and mental changes was mainly related to the improvement of immunity. Square dance leaders are mainly young and middle-aged women, their participation motivation is to strengthen their bodies and health, the leading dance years are concentrated in 2-3 years, the way to acquire skills is to watch video books for self-study, the nature is mainly voluntary, and in the last three years, they have not participated in skills training. Often communicate with fitness participants, but their knowledge of their health is mainly general. 2. The problems of square dance development in Xinxiang City are: the overall condition of hardware facilities is poor, Participants' scientific comprehensive cognition and scientific and reasonable participation in square dancing are not high, and the ability and experience level of leading dancers are not high as a whole. The countermeasures of square dance development in Xinxiang city are mainly to strengthen the attention and support of the government group work department, to strengthen the scientific cognition of square dance participants, and to participate in the propaganda and education work reasonably. Raise awareness of the importance of professional ability development and enhance professional competence level. The research suggestion: 1, the Xinxiang city group work department may carry on the propaganda and the education to the square dance related content through different ways, in different forms, Training square dance fitness participants and leaders to the square dance activities of the scientific and comprehensive cognition, and then improve the square dance participation group scientific, 2. Reasonable and effective use of physical education and dance students' resources to provide professional skills support for the development of square dance in Xinxiang city, which can provide opportunities for relevant students' practical activities. It can also provide support for the professional development of square dance in Xinxiang city. 3. This study mainly uses the method of sociological quantitative research to study the development of square dance in Xinxiang city, while the further research can use the method of sociological qualitative research. More in-depth analysis of relevant typical cases, can further enrich the development of Xinxiang City Square Dance content.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J722.1
本文编号：2275763
[Abstract]:With the continuous improvement of the people's living standard, the acceleration of the urbanization process and the gradual arrival of the aging society, the development of the square dance is not only from the perspective of the national policy, but also from the perspective of the rapid development of various regions. Both show an important development status and become one of the hot issues in mass sports research in recent years. This research mainly adopts questionnaire survey, interview, field investigation and other empirical research methods to study the current situation, existing problems and development countermeasures of square dance in Xinxiang city. With a view to the results of the Xinxiang square dance fitness participants, dancers more standardized, scientific, orderly participation in square dance fitness activities to provide practical reference basis, relevant departments of square dance activities propaganda organization, Management and other work to provide empirical reference basis. The results are as follows: 1. The present situation of square dance development in Xinxiang City shows that the satisfaction of participants and leaders is not high, square dance fitness participants are mainly middle-aged and elderly women, and their motivation is to strengthen their bodies. The participation frequency was mainly 5 times a week and above, the duration of each day was 1-2 hours, the main way of participation was radio and television, the content form was mainly modern dance, and the need for fitness guidance was mainly for dance teachers and students. The self-evaluation of physical and mental changes was mainly related to the improvement of immunity. Square dance leaders are mainly young and middle-aged women, their participation motivation is to strengthen their bodies and health, the leading dance years are concentrated in 2-3 years, the way to acquire skills is to watch video books for self-study, the nature is mainly voluntary, and in the last three years, they have not participated in skills training. Often communicate with fitness participants, but their knowledge of their health is mainly general. 2. The problems of square dance development in Xinxiang City are: the overall condition of hardware facilities is poor, Participants' scientific comprehensive cognition and scientific and reasonable participation in square dancing are not high, and the ability and experience level of leading dancers are not high as a whole. The countermeasures of square dance development in Xinxiang city are mainly to strengthen the attention and support of the government group work department, to strengthen the scientific cognition of square dance participants, and to participate in the propaganda and education work reasonably. Raise awareness of the importance of professional ability development and enhance professional competence level. The research suggestion: 1, the Xinxiang city group work department may carry on the propaganda and the education to the square dance related content through different ways, in different forms, Training square dance fitness participants and leaders to the square dance activities of the scientific and comprehensive cognition, and then improve the square dance participation group scientific, 2. Reasonable and effective use of physical education and dance students' resources to provide professional skills support for the development of square dance in Xinxiang city, which can provide opportunities for relevant students' practical activities. It can also provide support for the professional development of square dance in Xinxiang city. 3. This study mainly uses the method of sociological quantitative research to study the development of square dance in Xinxiang city, while the further research can use the method of sociological qualitative research. More in-depth analysis of relevant typical cases, can further enrich the development of Xinxiang City Square Dance content.
【学位授予单位】：河南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J722.1
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