小区广场舞用地的人性化设计研究

发布时间：2018-10-18 11:19

【摘要】：本论文利用理论探析、调研统计以及数据分析整理的方法,以马斯洛层级需求理论、环境心理学、环境行为学以及色彩设计理论、灯光设计理论,现代广场设计、现代公共场所人性化设计理论等作为论文的理论依据,在分析了国内包括苏州市、太原市、洛阳市以及阜新市在内的分布于我国不同片区地方的广场舞发展及场地使用现状,从实际出发,有针对性的提出自己的解决对策。通过调研发现,我国广场舞在发展中主要存在的问题始终围绕广场舞场地的使用上。随着广场舞参与者数量的不断增加,对场地的数量要求与日俱增,由于场地建设的速度跟不上需求。因此,很多地方出现了不合理的用地情况,在居民住宅区附近用地扰民,在马路边用地不安全。广场舞场地的合理化增加与安排受到严重考验。由于广场舞的发展是中国传统文化和习惯发展与继承的产物,因此中国广场舞场地的发展无外界经验可以借鉴,又由于其最近几年在逐渐兴起,对其的相关研究不足,因此,在发展中缺乏理论指导。由于无经验借鉴,也无理论指导的疯长,广场舞与周边居民之间的矛盾被日益激化。如何有效的清楚广场舞发展中的障碍,关键在于场地问题的解决。合理的场地安排将有效避免广场舞扰民等社会问题的出现。本文通过研究,从人性化的角度提出了几点方案:通过合理的场地位置选择和场地布局安排上避免噪声问题的出现;对包括残障设施和地面铺装等公共设施的合理设计充分体现人性化设计理念,减少意外事件的发生;注意广场舞用地与周边环境的配合,方便使用者的日常生活;关注灯光与色彩的设计,提供赏心悦目的环境;引入植被绿化设计,进一步降低噪声污染,引入水环境设计,吸引人群在广场舞场地闲置阶段对其使用,提高场地的使用价值。
[Abstract]:In this paper, we use the methods of theoretical analysis, investigation and statistics and data analysis and collation, to the Maslow hierarchy demand theory, environmental psychology, environmental behavior and color design theory, lighting design theory, modern square design, Based on the theory of humanized design of modern public places, this paper analyzes the development and use of square dance in different areas of our country, including Suzhou City, Taiyuan City, Luoyang City and Fuxin City. Proceed from the reality, put forward own solution countermeasure pertinently. Through investigation, it is found that the main problems in the development of square dance in our country always revolve around the use of square dance venues. With the increasing number of participants in the square dance, the demand for the number of venues is increasing, because the pace of venue construction can not keep up with the demand. As a result, unreasonable land use occurs in many places, disturbing people near residential areas and unsafe land on the side of roads. The rationalization and arrangement of square dance venues were severely tested. Since the development of square dance is the product of the development and inheritance of Chinese traditional culture and custom, there is no outside experience to learn from the development of square dance venue in China. Lack of theoretical guidance in development. Due to the lack of experience and theoretical guidance, the contradiction between square dance and surrounding residents has been intensified day by day. How to effectively understand the obstacles in the development of square dance, the key lies in the solution of the venue problem. Reasonable venue arrangement will effectively avoid social problems such as square dance disturbing people. In this paper, from the point of view of humanization, several schemes are put forward: to avoid noise problems through reasonable site location selection and site layout arrangement; Reasonable design of public facilities, including handicap facilities and ground surfacing, fully embodies the concept of humanized design, reduces the occurrence of accidents, pays attention to the coordination of square dance land and surrounding environment, and facilitates the daily life of users. Pay attention to the design of lighting and color, provide a pleasant environment; introduce vegetation greening design, further reduce noise pollution, introduce water environment design, attract people to use it in the idle stage of square dance venue, improve the use value of the venue.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：J722.1

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