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广州市优秀青少年女子拉丁舞选手形态指标体系研究

发布时间:2019-07-02 09:31
【摘要】:拉丁舞是技能主导类表现难美性运动项目,舞蹈动作缺乏优美就会使其价值降低很多,拉丁舞基本动作的规范性、花样套路的艺术性以及高难度动作完成质量的准确性都会通过选手的身体形态展现出来。因此,对选手的身体形态方面有着严格的要求。本研究旨在筛选出反映广州市优秀青少年女子拉丁舞选手身体形态特征的核心指标,构建评价指标体系,为拉丁舞后备人才的培养提供参考依据。本文以广州市优秀青少年女子拉丁舞选手的形态为研究对象,运用文献资料、专家调查、数理统计等研究方法,对其身体形态进行研究。通过专家调查,在女子拉丁舞选手身体形态指标构建的理论基础上,选择具有全面性、科学性、简捷性、可操作性及结构层次相结合的指标来反映广州市优秀青少年女子拉丁舞选手的形态特征。结果表明:本研究构建了包括4个一级指标、7个二级指标组成的广州市优秀青少年女子拉丁舞选手形态指标体系:一级指标(长度类指标、围度类指标、宽度类指标、充实度类指标);二级指标(身高、上肢长、下肢长、胸围/身高、腰围/臀围、骨盆宽/肩宽、体重)。广州市优秀青少年女子拉丁舞选手形态指标的权重分配为:一级指标长度类、围度类、宽度类和充实度类指标权重分别为:0.27、0.26、0.24和0.23;二级指标身高(0.12)、上肢长(0.14)、下肢长(0.18)、腰围/臀围(0.16)、骨盆宽/肩宽(0.17)、胸围/身高(0.13)、体重(0.10)。在反映广州市优秀青少年优秀女子拉丁舞选手专项形态上,各指标权重各不相同,其中以下肢长、骨盆宽/肩宽、腰围/臀围、上肢长最具代表性。通过不同水平女子拉丁舞选手身体形态特征的对比,总结分析出广州市优秀青少年女子拉丁舞选手形态特征表现为身高中等稍高,肢体较长,肩宽较宽、骨盆宽较窄,腰臀比较小,身材匀称度较高。故在拉丁舞选材时注重选手身材的匀称度以及身体线条的优美感。
[Abstract]:Latin dance is a skill-led type of difficult and beautiful sports. The lack of grace in dance movements will reduce its value a lot. The standardization of the basic movements of Latin dance, the artistry of pattern patterns and the accuracy of the completion quality of difficult movements will be shown through the body shape of the contestants. Therefore, there are strict requirements for the body shape of the contestants. The purpose of this study is to screen out the core indexes reflecting the body shape characteristics of outstanding young women Latin dancers in Guangzhou, and to construct the evaluation index system, so as to provide a reference for the cultivation of Latin dance reserve talents. In this paper, the morphology of outstanding young women Latin dancers in Guangzhou is taken as the research object, and their body shape is studied by using the methods of literature, expert investigation, mathematical statistics and so on. Through expert investigation, on the basis of the theory of constructing the body shape index of female Latin dancers, the indexes with comprehensiveness, science, simplicity, maneuverability and structure level are selected to reflect the morphological characteristics of excellent young women Latin dancers in Guangzhou. The results showed that the morphological index system of Guangzhou excellent adolescent female Latin dancers was constructed, which included four first-class indexes and seven second-order indexes: the first-class indexes (length index, circumference index, width index, enrichment index), and the second index (height, upper limb length, lower limb length, chest circumference / height, waist circumference / hip circumference, pelvis width / shoulder width, weight), and the second grade index (height, upper limb length, lower limb length, chest circumference / height, waist circumference / hip circumference, pelvis width / shoulder width, weight). The weight distribution of morphological indexes of outstanding young women Latin dancers in Guangzhou is as follows: the first grade index length class, circumference class, width class and enrichment index weight are 0.27, 0.26, 0.24 and 0.23, respectively. The secondary indexes were height (0.12), upper limb length (0.14), lower extremity length (0.18), waist circumference / hip circumference (0.16), pelvis width / shoulder width (0.17), chest circumference / height (0.13), weight (0.10). In reflecting the special form of outstanding young women Latin dancers in Guangzhou, the weights of each index are different, among which the lower limb length, pelvis width / shoulder width, waist circumference / hip circumference and upper limb length are the most representative. Through the comparison of the body morphology characteristics of different levels of female Latin dancers, it is concluded that the morphological characteristics of outstanding young women Latin dancers in Guangzhou are medium height and slightly higher height, longer limbs, wider shoulder width, narrower pelvis width, smaller waist and buttocks, and higher body symmetry. Therefore, in the Latin dance selection, pay attention to the size of the contestants and the beauty of the body lines.
【学位授予单位】:广州体育学院
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:J722.8

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前10条

1 崔芮铭;;体育舞蹈研究现状与发展趋势探析[J];文体用品与科技;2016年02期

2 高思W,

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