《无人生还》两中译本操纵因素的比较研究

发布时间：2017-10-24 22:30

本文关键词：《无人生还》两中译本操纵因素的比较研究

【摘要】：阿加莎·克里斯蒂被誉为“侦探小说女王”,是世界上最著名的侦探小说家之一。她的小说一经出版,就受到了读者的热烈欢迎。其一生创作了大量的优秀作品,其中《无人生还》是其代表作之一。尽管享有如此盛名,克里斯蒂的作品在国内却极少引起学者的关注。对于其作品的研究,即便是有,也大多侧重于其艺术价值,很少有关注译本本身的。本文打算就这一方面做出贡献,以勒菲弗尔的操纵论作为本文的理论框架对《无人生还》两中译本进行对比研究。在该理论中,勒菲弗尔提出共有三个因素会影响译本的生成,分别是诗学、赞助人和意识形态。本文将对这三大因素是如何对《无人生还》两中译本进行操控的进行研究. 通过对比研究,本文得出结论：赞助人、诗学、意识形态在影响《无人生还》译本生成过程中会发挥着极大的作用。此外,赞助人、诗学、意识形态这三者在对译者进行操纵时,并非单独起作用。恰恰相反,这三者相互交织,相互影响。在这三者中,意识形态,特别是政治意识形态,通常较为突出,对另外两者,特别是赞助人提出很多要求。政治意识形态越开放,包容度越高,那么赞助人则将会享有更大的自由及自主性,反之亦然。此外,在和平时期,赞助人和译者更倾向于遵守主流意识形态提出的要求；然而,在战争时期,特别是一种文化与另一种文化之间发生战争时,赞助人和译者并不总与主流意识形态处于同一阵线。
【关键词】：《无人生还》 操纵论 诗学 赞助人 意识形态
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：H315.9;I046
【目录】：

Acknowledgements4-5
Abstract5-6
摘要6-10
CHAPTER Ⅰ INTRODUCTION10-18
1.1 A General Introduction to Agatha Christie and And Then There Were None10-12
1.2 Objectives and Necessity of the Study12-14
1.3 Originality of the Study14-16
1.4 Organization of the Thesis16-18
CHAPTER Ⅱ LITERATURE REVIEW18-25
2.1 The Previous Studies on the Manipulation Theory18-21
2.1.1 The Origin of the Manipulation Theory18-19
2.1.2 The Development of the Manipulation Theory19-20
2.1.3 The Application of the Manipulation Theory20-21
2.2 The Previous Studies on Agatha Christie's Works21-23
2.2.1 The Previous Studies on the Artistic and Aesthetic Value of Christie's Works21-22
2.2.2 The Previous Studies on Christie's Works from the Linguistic Angle22
2.2.3 The Previous Studies on Christie's Works from Other Aspects22-23
2.3 Summary23-25
CHAPTER Ⅲ THE MANIPULATION OF PATRONAGE25-28
3.1 The Manipulation of Patronage on the Source Text Chosen26-27
3.2 Summary27-28
CHAPTER IV THE MANIPULATION OF POETICS28-38
4.1 Manipulation of Poetics on Prefaces and Postscripts28-33
4.2 Manipulation of Poetics on Words with the Same Meaning but Different Writ-tenForms33-34
4.3 Manipulation of Poetics on Curses and Words Describing Rich Life in WesternCountries34-36
4.4 The Interaction between Poetics and Other Factors36-37
4.5 Summary37-38
CHAPTER Ⅴ THE MANIPULATION OF IDEOLOGY38-47
5.1 Ideological Manipulation on the Notes38-42
5.2 Ideological Manipulation on the Words with Foreign Flavors42-43
5.3 Ideological Manipulation on the Main Translation Strategy Adopted43-46
5.4 Summary46-47
CHAPTER Ⅵ CONCLUSION47-51
6.1 Summary of Major Findings47-49
6.2 Implications of the Study49-50
6.3 Limitations of the Study and Suggestions for Further Study50-51
Bibliography51-53
Appendices53-61
Appendix A53-59
Appendix B59-61
Publications61