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日本砚友社与中国鸳鸯蝴蝶派叙述主题之比较

发布时间:2018-04-28 19:19

  本文选题:砚友社 + 鸳鸯蝴蝶派 ; 参考:《郑州大学》2008年硕士论文


【摘要】:日本的砚友社与中国的鸳鸯蝴蝶派是两个具有诸多相似之处的文学派别,二者在产生背景、创作态度、文学主张和产生意义上,有很大的相似性和共通性。然而,对二者的比较研究目前还很薄弱,除了王向远教授的《中国的鸳鸯蝴蝶派与日本的砚友社》外,国内尚无较为系统的研究文章。本文尝试从具体作品分析入手,从商业与人性的叙事空间、爱情与婚姻的叙述重心,以及两派侠义小说的理性内核三方面,将砚友社与鸳鸯蝴蝶派文学进行平行比较。 在商业与人性的叙事空间上,日本的明治时期和中国的清末民初,是两国历史的转型期,不仅政体上发生巨大变动,而且商品经济加剧发展、商业活动更为频繁,两派文学描述了这一相似的社会状况,也展现了此环境下人的精神状貌。在爱情与婚姻问题上,两派文学都凸显了自我的觉醒,又表现了传统的羁绊,但在现实冲突上,砚友社表现为爱情与金钱的冲突、鸳鸯蝴蝶派表现为爱情与礼教的抗衡。在两派的侠义小说中,两派文学都未脱离传统价值总谱,体现了对民族精神的承接,砚友社继承了日本传统“忠”的思想,鸳鸯蝴蝶派则弘扬了中国传统的“侠”的精神;但在西方列强入侵的相似背景下,中日传统的民族精神出现了不同变化,即日本武士道精神的嬗变和中国爱国主义精神的彰显。
[Abstract]:The Yanyou Society of Japan and the Mandarin Duck and Butterfly School of China are two literary schools with many similarities. However, the comparative study of the two is still very weak, except for Professor Wang Xiangyuan's "Mandarin Duck Butterfly School in China and Yanyou Society in Japan", there is no systematic research paper in China. This paper tries to start with the analysis of concrete works, compares the literature of Yanyou Society and Mandarin Duck Butterfly School in three aspects: the narrative space of business and human nature, the narrative center of love and marriage, and the rational core of the two schools of chivalrous novels. In the narrative space of commerce and humanity, Japan's Meiji period and China's late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China were the transitional period of the history of the two countries. Not only the political system had undergone tremendous changes, but also the commodity economy had intensified its development, and commercial activities had become more frequent. The two schools of literature describe this similar social situation and show the mental appearance of people in this environment. On the issue of love and marriage, both schools of literature highlight the awakening of themselves and the traditional fetters. However, in the realistic conflict, the Yanyou Society is the conflict between love and money, and the school of Mandarin Duck and Butterfly is the counterbalance between love and etiquette. In the chivalrous novels of the two schools, the literature of the two schools is not separated from the general spectrum of traditional values, which embodies the acceptance of the national spirit. The Yanyou Society inherits the Japanese traditional idea of "loyalty", and the Mandarin Duck and Butterfly School carries forward the spirit of "chivalry" in Chinese tradition. However, under the similar background of the invasion of western powers, the traditional national spirit of China and Japan has changed differently, that is, the change of Bushido spirit in Japan and the manifestation of Chinese patriotism spirit.
【学位授予单位】:郑州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2008
【分类号】:I0-03;I106.4


本文编号:1816539

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