当前中国艺术学学科建设发展中的几个问题

发布时间：2018-06-21 14:14

本文选题：当代中国 + 文化建设　；参考：《艺术百家》2012年01期

【摘要】：当前,我们要关注艺术学学科建设对整个中华民族精神文化建设的独特作用和重要地位。我长期以来坚持认为,高等院校是中华民族科学文化思维的先锋阵地,而高等艺术院校则是中华民族艺术思维的先锋阵地。如果我们的高等艺术教育落后了,那么这个民族在思维科学上就会落后,思维科学上的落后就是哲学上的落后,一个在哲学上落后了的国家是谈不上具有较强的文化软实力的。我们本次召开的全国艺术学学会年会很有必要,也很有成果。在目前的艺术学学科建设中,虽然"不通一艺莫谈艺",但也不能固守仅通一门的优势,而是要扩大学术研究的视野,开阔思路,激活思维,增加自己的哲学修养,不断提升自身的人文科学修养。当前的艺术学学科建设和学科设置还要进一步完善,以彰显中国特色。同时,我们当下的艺术学学科建设不要搞冒进主义,决不能用大跃进的办法来搞学科建设。学科建设有自身规律,一定要日积月累,水到渠成。我们要把党中央的十七届六中全会所提出的号召———以高度的文化自觉和文化自信着眼于提高民族精神素质和塑造高尚人格落实到艺术学学科建设的全过程当中去。文化自觉、文化自信是非常有现实针对性的。文化自觉,首先要自觉地认识和把握文化艺术在推动人类社会发展和促进每个人的自由而全面发展的历史进程中独特的功能和作用,二要真正遵循文化艺术发展的规律。在此基础上,才能真正践行文化艺术工作者的历史使命和时代担当。我们一定要团结起来,要说真话,讲真情,求真理。如果在中国的高等院校里面不能够敞开思想探讨艺术的独特功能、把握艺术的独特规律、承担艺术的社会担当,不能够对马克思主义的指导充满自信,艺术的自强是很难实现的。我认为,在当前国内高校以至艺术教育界、文化界的艺术学科建设中,应当加强团结,优势互补,既要有学理的思考又要联系当前的社会实际,就是必须要积极面对并且回答我们当前社会中的现实问题,从而保证艺术学学科建设能够健康、顺利地向前发展。
[Abstract]:At present, we should pay attention to the unique role and important position of the subject construction of art to the spiritual and cultural construction of the whole Chinese nation. For a long time, I have insisted that colleges and universities are the vanguard of the scientific and cultural thinking of the Chinese nation, while the higher art colleges are the vanguard of the Chinese artistic thinking. If our higher art education lags behind, then this nation will lag behind in thinking science, thinking science backwardness is philosophy backwardness, a country with philosophical backwardness is not able to have strong cultural soft power. Our annual meeting of the National Academy of Art is necessary and fruitful. In the present construction of the subject of art, although it is not possible to talk about art without a single skill, we should not stick to the advantage of only one subject. Instead, we should expand the horizons of academic research, broaden our thinking, activate our thinking, and increase our own philosophical cultivation. Constantly improve their own humanities culture. The current art subject construction and discipline setup should be further improved to highlight Chinese characteristics. At the same time, we should not make bold progress in the construction of the subject of art, nor should we do so by the way of the Great Leap forward. Discipline construction has its own laws, must be accumulated day by day, natural. We should focus on improving the national spiritual quality and shaping the noble personality in the whole process of the construction of the subject of art with the call of the sixth Plenary session of the 17th Central Committee of the CPC Central Committee-with a high degree of cultural consciousness and cultural self-confidence. Cultural self-consciousness, cultural self-confidence is very realistic pertinence. Cultural consciousness, first of all, must consciously understand and grasp the unique function and role of culture and art in the historical process of promoting the development of human society and promoting the free and all-round development of everyone, and, second, truly follow the law of cultural and artistic development. On this basis, we can truly practice the historical mission and era of cultural and artistic workers. We must unite to speak the truth, tell the truth and seek truth. If we cannot open our minds to explore the unique functions of art, grasp the unique laws of art, and undertake the social responsibility of art, we cannot be confident in the guidance of Marxism. It is difficult to realize the self-improvement of art. In my opinion, in the current construction of art disciplines in domestic universities and even in the field of art education and culture, we should strengthen unity and complement each other's strengths. We should not only have theoretical thinking but also connect with the current social reality. It is necessary to actively face and answer the practical problems in our current society so as to ensure the healthy and smooth development of the subject of art.
【作者单位】：中国传媒大学艺术研究院;南京艺术学院研究院;中国文联;
【分类号】：J0

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