论大众传媒对当代文学的影响

发布时间：2018-06-24 02:34

本文选题：大众传媒 + 当代文学　；参考：《南京师范大学》2007年硕士论文

【摘要】： 随着现代传媒技术的不断发展，传播手段的不断更新以及传播形态的日益丰富，大众传媒几乎时时刻刻都在影响着人们生活的方方面面。与传媒的发展相适应，当代文学的角色定位也完成了从精英化的意识形态向大众化的表达方式的转变，而文学从“庙堂之高”到“江湖之远”，并进一步“飞入寻常百姓家”的大众化进程绝对可以说是大众传媒为当代社会带来的福音之一。当然另一方面，文学与传媒的紧密结合也使得当代文学的每一步发展都离不开大众传媒的介入与运作，而这种媒体化的操作又引发了文学的庸俗媚俗、市场化、商业化等系列恶果。特别是九十年代以来，，面对文学日渐没落，日益丧失其原有的高贵地位和高尚品格的现状，某些悲观人士甚至发出“文学已死”的一声长叹，并将责任归咎于大众传媒在掌握了文化领导权以后格调低下的狂轰乱炸。本文首先在理论上阐述了“大众传媒与当代文学的关系”，即传媒在文学中的作用已经从外在的传输渠道内化为文学本身重要的构成维度之一，故而当代文学必然呈现某些与以往文学截然不同的特质，这是当代文学发展的必然结果；其次，从实证研究的角度通过大量的事实列举结合现状分析，按照媒介类型的不同分别阐述了影视传媒及网络传媒给文学带来的冲击，这种冲击既扩展了文学的内涵和外延，也刺激了新的文学样式的产生；最后从反面消解与正面重塑两方面综合分析大众传媒对当代文学的影响，在此基础上，得出本文结论：当代文学在面对大众媒介时所发生的种种变革之举，从表面上看是文学的“妥协”与“退让”甚至“失守”，但从整个社会系统和长远历史发展来看的话，文学的这一系列改变，恰恰折射出了当下的时代特征和社会面貌，以及在这样的时代和社会中的世事万象、人生百态。所以从这个意义上说，文学的变化，更应该被看作是一种“改良”，而不应被简单粗暴地界定为“死亡”。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of modern media technology, the continuous updating of the means of communication and the increasingly rich form of communication, mass media almost always affect all aspects of people's life. In line with the development of the media, the role orientation of contemporary literature has also completed the transformation from elite ideology to popular expression, and literature has changed from "the height of temple and hall" to "the distance between rivers and lakes". The popular process of flying into the common people's homes is definitely one of the good news brought by the mass media to the contemporary society. On the other hand, the close combination of literature and media also makes every step of the development of contemporary literature inseparable from the intervention and operation of mass media. Commercial and other series of adverse consequences. Especially since the 1990s, in the face of the gradual decline of literature and the loss of its original noble status and noble character, some pessimistic people have even issued a long sigh that "literature is dead." And blame the mass media after mastering the cultural leadership. At first, this paper theoretically expounds the relationship between mass media and contemporary literature, that is, the role of mass media in literature has been internalized from external transmission channels to one of the important dimensions of literature itself. Therefore, contemporary literature inevitably presents some characteristics that are completely different from previous literature, which is the inevitable result of the development of contemporary literature. Secondly, from the perspective of empirical research, it combines the current situation with a large number of facts. According to the different types of media, this paper expounds the impact of film and television media and network media on literature, which not only expands the connotation and extension of literature, but also stimulates the emergence of new literary styles. Finally, this paper analyzes the influence of mass media on contemporary literature from two aspects of negative deconstruction and positive remodeling. On this basis, this paper draws a conclusion: contemporary literature in the face of mass media in the face of a variety of changes. On the surface, it is "compromise" and "concession" or even "failure" of literature, but from the point of view of the whole social system and long-term historical development, this series of changes in literature precisely reflects the characteristics of the present era and the social outlook. And in such an era and society in the world of all things, life in a variety of states. So in this sense, the change of literature should be regarded as a kind of "improvement" rather than simply and rudely defined as "death".
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2007
【分类号】：I0-05;G206

【引证文献】