文学的缘域——兼论文学的自性与他性

发布时间：2018-11-03 08:51

【摘要】：缘域,是事物自性和他性共在的关系性结构状态,是中国传统文化关注的重要思想境界。文学缘域,是指文学是一种非疆域的人文现象,是既有其暂时的自性自觉,又是缘他在而来又缘他在而去的缘起式的人文存在样态。文学缘域化是中国古典诗文创作的精妙所在,其体现在注重物性、神性、人性的和谐,注重天人合一的因缘和生存状况的体验,看好感性生命的直观和过程性变化,善于利用时空等未定位关系给读者留下参与创造的诸多自由,以非称名和不限定具体人称代词来表现一种缘起式关系。"文学缘域说"是根据中国古典文学经验和近百年来中国文学研究状况提出的全新理论命题。该命题的理论和现实意义在于消解西式文学观"文学是什么"的本质主义提问方式和解答方式及其对中国古典文学的生硬裁割,从而以灵性化的中国古典文学思想激发一种创造性的生命体验。
[Abstract]:The borderline domain is the relation structure state of things' self-nature and otherness. It is an important ideological realm that Chinese traditional culture pays close attention to. Literary fate refers to literature is a kind of non-territorial humanistic phenomenon, is both its temporary self-consciousness, but also the origin of him in and out of the origin of the humanistic existence. The localization of literature is the essence of Chinese classical poetry and prose creation, which is embodied in the harmony of materiality, divinity, human nature, the combination of nature and man, and the experience of living conditions, and the intuitive and procedural changes of perceptual life. He is good at making use of unlocated relationships such as space and time to leave readers many freedom to participate in creation, and express a kind of origin relation with non-nominal names and unqualified personal pronouns. " The theory of literary fate is a new theoretical proposition based on the experience of Chinese classical literature and the situation of Chinese literature research in the last hundred years. The theoretical and practical significance of this proposition lies in the elimination of the essentialism of the western literary view "what is Literature" and the way to answer it, and the stiff cut to the classical Chinese literature. In order to inspire a creative life experience with the spirit of Chinese classical literature thought.
【作者单位】：广东外语外贸大学中文学院/外国文学文化研究中心;
【基金】：广东省高校人文社会科学重大攻关项目《中日哀感文学比较研究》(批准号:11ZGW75001)
【分类号】：I0-02

【参考文献】