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后现代—一种新的元叙事的合法化进程

发布时间:2019-01-23 14:22
【摘要】: “后现代”成为上世纪的热点话题,到现今为止,有关后现代的争论仍没有停止。后现代渗入了艺术、哲学、经济、政治、宗教等几乎人类的全部生活领域,但是,对于后现代到底应该如何理解,却是莫衷一是。因为它的思维方式是多元的,它允许差异的存在,以致所有关于它的理解都可以合理存在,这就导致它定义含混,界限模糊,难以界定。 本文试图从后现代作为一种新的元叙事的合法化进程的角度出发,对后现代作一番简单的梳理——但这绝不代表其本身是简单的。后现代认为现代的元叙事已经分解成一系列的小叙事,普适性的理论已经消亡。殊不知,在它否定一切元叙事的同时,其自身已经成为一种新的元叙事。所谓元叙事是指在各种话语中占有一种优先和特权地位的权威话语,这是一种具有普遍适用性的话语行为,它本身即具有合法性,其他话语都要从它这里取得合法性。但是后现代作为一种新的元叙事,其合法性地位并非不证自明,必然会遭受许多质疑以及反对,所以它采取了一系列的合法化策略,经历了一个合法化的进程才逐渐确证自己的合法性。后现代通过反现代的弑父行动、重建家园的努力来获得自己的合法性,但是,后现代的无法消解的悖论使其具有自我消解性。后现代在自己的合法化进程中,遭遇了重重矛盾,悖论成为它自身的风格特征。后现代重建家园的困难使其以现在作为未来,永远流浪在路上,行进在途中。
[Abstract]:Post-modern has become a hot topic in the last century. Post-modernism has infiltrated almost all the fields of human life, such as art, philosophy, economy, politics, religion and so on. Because its mode of thinking is multivariate, it allows for the existence of differences, so that all understandings of it can exist reasonably, which leads to its definition being vague and its boundaries blurred and difficult to define. From the perspective of postmodernism as a new process of legalization of meta-narrative, this paper attempts to make a simple combing of postmodernism-but this does not mean that it is simple. The post-modern thought that the modern meta-narrative has been decomposed into a series of small narratives and the universal theory has disappeared. However, while it denies all meta-narration, it itself has become a new meta-narrative. Meta narrative refers to the authoritative discourse which occupies a preferential and privileged position in all kinds of utterances. It is a kind of discourse behavior with universal applicability. It has legitimacy in itself and other discourses must obtain legitimacy from it. But as a new kind of meta-narrative, the legitimacy of postmodernism is not self-evident, it will be questioned and opposed by many people, so it has adopted a series of legalization strategies. After a process of legalization, the legitimacy of their own gradually confirmed. Post-modernism obtains its legitimacy through anti-modern action of patricide and efforts to rebuild its homeland. However, postmodernism's irresolvable paradox makes it self-dispelling. In the process of legalization, postmodernism has encountered many contradictions, and paradox has become its own style characteristic. Post-modern reconstruction of their homes makes it the present as the future, forever wandering on the road, marching on the way.
【学位授予单位】:湖南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2008
【分类号】:I04

【引证文献】

相关硕士学位论文 前2条

1 王安琪;试论约翰·欧文的元小说艺术[D];四川师范大学;2012年

2 李洁;后现代语境下的戏仿电影研究[D];华东师范大学;2012年



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