中国当代社会条件下文学消费状况研究
发布时间：2019-02-13 03:25
【摘要】： 二战后,尤其是20世纪50年代以后,西方资本主义社会经历了一场以电子科技为基础的新科技革命,这场革命使西方社会的产业结构、阶级结构发生了巨大的变化,西方社会进入了消费社会。消费社会形成,消费主义在全球化的背景下影响、渗透到世界的各个地方,中国作为一个发展中的大国也必然受到消费主义的影响,在消费主义的影响下,中国社会出现了一些不同于西方社会发展的现象。中国最大的现实是在消费主义的影响下,在中国的一些沿海城市和内地一些发达城市,消费社会的一些特质已经明显的呈现出来,但是从中国的历史、现实、内外环境等因素造成的结果看,中国还不是西方现代意义上的消费社会。中国没有发展到西方以工业发展的社会,也没有在工业社会发展的基础上出现的消费文化。但我们也应该充分注意到,在消费主义背景下,消费主义思想确实在社会生活的很多方面都有很重要的体现,作为社会生活重要组成部分的文学活动领域,消费思潮也浸入了进来,文学市场也出现了一些新的变化,面对中国复杂的社会现实,多元化的文学市场,复杂的读者接受群体,有了探讨当代中国文学接受现状的现实意义。在当今消费主义背景下,消费在整个的社会生活中具有非常重要的作用,文学消费对整个的文学艺术生产活动来讲,同样具有非常重要的作用。论文力图从当代中国具体的文学接受现实出发,借用西方接受美学的相关理论,阐释中国当今的文学接受现状,希望对中国和谐消费文化的建设提供一定的借鉴和思考。论文共包括以下部分: 引言,阐述问题研究的社会背景,当前学术界对这一问题的关注,问题研究的价值和意义,概括这一问题提出的现实意义和对文学活动的指导作用。 第一部分,主要介绍问题研究的时代背景,包括对消费社会、消费主义和中国当代文学消费的社会语境,提出当前中国在消费社会和消费主义价值观的影响,文学消费活动所面临的复杂多元的中国现实。 第二部分,论文的重点部分,阐释当代中国文学消费的特点,论文是从文学消费的多元化和了文学接受的消费化倾向及意义等方面进行阐释的。 对于文学消费的多元化特点分别从1、读者群体的多层次性及融合性;2、读者接受内容的“去传统化”;3、读者接受手段多样化并存;4、读者接受形式的多元化;5、读者接受目的的多样化等五个部分给予介绍,各个部分在介绍过程中注重中国本身的文学消费现实,力图使中国文学消费的的本土化特点充分表现出来;同时本部分还论述了当前中国文学接受的消费化倾向及意义,文学接受的消费化是指:读者在接受的过程中更多的体现或交织了消费的因素,体现了混合性消费化了的接受状况。由于市场经济以及消费社会的影响,在消费主义全球化背景下,文学产品的商品化,使文学接受带有了消费化倾向成为文学接受的必然。这一倾向对整个的文学活动带来了深远的影响,一方面使文艺作品向了市井百姓,使世俗大众参与到文学艺术的生产和消费中来,促进了文艺的民主化,也使文艺作品有了前所未有的发展空间,但另一方读者在文学的欣赏过程中忽略文学的审美特性,使文学活动的本质特性在某种程度上被淡化了。 第三部分,从全球化语境下消费社会所带来的消费主义文化语境;大众传播媒介的影响;中国接受群体多元构成三个方面论述了中国当代文学消费状况形成的原因。 最后一部分,在以上分析中国文学消费的现实状况下,提出构建和谐消费文化的观点,并从树立整体的消费文化观、倡导理性的消费文化观、培育和谐的消费文化理念三点给予论述。
[Abstract]:After the second world war, especially since the 1950s, the western capitalist society has experienced a new scientific and technological revolution based on electronic science and technology, which has made great changes in the industrial structure and class structure of the western society, and the western society has entered the consumption society. The formation of consumer society and the influence of consumerism in the background of globalization, and into various parts of the world, China, as a great power in development, must also be influenced by consumerism. Under the influence of consumerism, the Chinese society has developed some phenomena different from the development of the western society. China's biggest reality is that under the influence of consumerism, some of the characteristics of the consumption society have been clearly presented in some coastal cities in China and some developed cities in the Mainland, but from the results of Chinese history, reality, internal and external environment and other factors, China is not a consumer society in the modern sense of the west. China has not developed to the west in the industrial development of the society, nor the consumption culture that appeared on the basis of the development of the industrial society. However, we should also fully note that, in the context of consumerism, the consumerism thought is actually embodied in many aspects of the social life, as the field of literature activity which is an important part of the social life, the consumption trend of thought is also immersed in, There are some new changes in the literature market. In the face of the complex social reality of China, the diverse literature market and the complex reader's acceptance group, it is of practical significance to explore the present situation of contemporary Chinese literature. In the context of the current consumerism, the consumption plays a very important role in the whole social life, and the literary consumption has a very important role in the whole literary and artistic production activity. This paper tries to explain the current situation of Chinese literature acceptance and hope to provide some reference for the construction of China's harmonious consumption culture from the reality of the contemporary Chinese literature acceptance. The thesis includes the following parts: The introduction, the social background of the problem research, the current academic circle's attention to this problem, the value and the significance of the problem research, the practical significance of this question and the guidance to the literature activities The first part mainly introduces the background of the problem research, including the social context of the consumption society, the consumerism and the Chinese contemporary literature consumption, and puts forward the current China's influence on the consumption society and the consumerism value and the complex multi-element that the literature consumption activity faces. The second part, the key part of the thesis, explains the characteristics of contemporary Chinese literature consumption. such as the multi-level and the integration of the reader's group, the 鈥渄e-traditional鈥，
本文编号：2421121
[Abstract]:After the second world war, especially since the 1950s, the western capitalist society has experienced a new scientific and technological revolution based on electronic science and technology, which has made great changes in the industrial structure and class structure of the western society, and the western society has entered the consumption society. The formation of consumer society and the influence of consumerism in the background of globalization, and into various parts of the world, China, as a great power in development, must also be influenced by consumerism. Under the influence of consumerism, the Chinese society has developed some phenomena different from the development of the western society. China's biggest reality is that under the influence of consumerism, some of the characteristics of the consumption society have been clearly presented in some coastal cities in China and some developed cities in the Mainland, but from the results of Chinese history, reality, internal and external environment and other factors, China is not a consumer society in the modern sense of the west. China has not developed to the west in the industrial development of the society, nor the consumption culture that appeared on the basis of the development of the industrial society. However, we should also fully note that, in the context of consumerism, the consumerism thought is actually embodied in many aspects of the social life, as the field of literature activity which is an important part of the social life, the consumption trend of thought is also immersed in, There are some new changes in the literature market. In the face of the complex social reality of China, the diverse literature market and the complex reader's acceptance group, it is of practical significance to explore the present situation of contemporary Chinese literature. In the context of the current consumerism, the consumption plays a very important role in the whole social life, and the literary consumption has a very important role in the whole literary and artistic production activity. This paper tries to explain the current situation of Chinese literature acceptance and hope to provide some reference for the construction of China's harmonious consumption culture from the reality of the contemporary Chinese literature acceptance. The thesis includes the following parts: The introduction, the social background of the problem research, the current academic circle's attention to this problem, the value and the significance of the problem research, the practical significance of this question and the guidance to the literature activities The first part mainly introduces the background of the problem research, including the social context of the consumption society, the consumerism and the Chinese contemporary literature consumption, and puts forward the current China's influence on the consumption society and the consumerism value and the complex multi-element that the literature consumption activity faces. The second part, the key part of the thesis, explains the characteristics of contemporary Chinese literature consumption. such as the multi-level and the integration of the reader's group, the 鈥渄e-traditional鈥，
本文编号：2421121
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