《北学派》与楚辞关联研究

发布时间：2018-06-11 19:34

本文选题：楚辞 + 北学派　；参考：《延边大学》2009年硕士论文

【摘要】： 本论文主要考察研究朝鲜朝后期北学派文人李德懋与朴齐家在诗歌创作过程中接受屈原以及楚辞文学的状况。中国与韩国是近邻国家,由于地理上的原因,在漫长的历史发展过程中,中韩两国的文化交流非常频繁。在这种文化氛围之下,韩国古代文学自然而然地受到中国文学的影响。根据“三国史记”“旧唐书”等资料可知载入楚辞的“文选”在统一新罗以前已经流入到朝鲜半岛,而且成为当时教育青少年的必读书,被列为选拔朝廷官吏的重要试科之一。屈原的精神及楚辞因此在韩半岛开始扎根。许多韩国古代诗人不仅在诗中写到屈原,而且在诗话中也予以评论。朝鲜朝时期主张实学思想的北学派也深受屈原及其楚辞的影响。北学派和屈原虽然生活在不同的时代和国家,但他们所处的经历,思想,品格等方面却有着类似之处,这是北学派接受屈原及楚辞的主要原因。屈原是伟大的爱国诗人,他的独立不前的人格,忧国忧民的政治责任感和锲而不舍的理想追求代表了士人精神中最优秀的层面。李德懋与朴齐家是庶子出身,因此他们不能正常途径致仕,实现政治抱负。在理想和现实的矛盾冲突及其苦闷中把屈原的“离骚”当作最亲近的“朋友“来安慰自己。把自己的怀才不遇与不幸联系到屈原的悲剧命运,通过诗歌抒发同病相怜之情,创造性地继承和发展了香草美人的传统审美意象。通过屈原与李德懋,朴齐家的比较研究,我们可以看到汉文学的形式与内容都跟中国文学有着密切联系。李德懋,朴齐家不仅接受了屈原的人格,思想因素,而且接受了屈原的象征手法、“借景抒情”、“感伤”的写作风格,更加丰富了自己的诗学思想,为朝鲜古代文学史增添了光彩做出了贡献。
[Abstract]:This thesis mainly studies the acceptance of qu Yuan and Chu ci literature by the scholars Li Demao and Pak Chi of North School in the late Korean Dynasty. China and South Korea are close neighbors, because of geographical reasons. In the long history of development, the cultural exchanges between China and South Korea are very frequent. In this cultural atmosphere, Korean ancient literature was naturally influenced by Chinese literature. According to "the History of the three Kingdoms" and "the Old Tang Shu" and other materials, the selected works of the Chu ci had already flowed into the Korean Peninsula before the reunification of the Silla, and became a must for the education of young people at that time, and was listed as one of the important test subjects for selecting the officials of the court. Qu Yuan's spirit and Chu ci thus began to take root in the Korean Peninsula. Many ancient Korean poets not only wrote about qu Yuan in their poems, but also commented on them. The North School, which advocated practical thought during the Korean Dynasty, was also deeply influenced by qu Yuan and his Chu ci. Although the Northern School and qu Yuan lived in different times and countries, their experiences, thoughts and character were similar. This was the main reason for the Northern School to accept qu Yuan and Chu ci. Qu Yuan was a great patriotic poet. His independent personality, his political sense of responsibility for the country and the people and his persistent pursuit of ideals represent the best level of the scholar's spirit. Li Demao and the Park family were born in the middle of the family, so they could not get their official office through normal channels. Realize one's political ambition. In the conflict between ideal and reality, qu Yuan's Li Sao is regarded as his closest friend to comfort himself. Connecting his talent with misfortune to qu Yuan's tragic fate, he creatively inherits and develops the traditional aesthetic image of Vanilla Beauty by expressing his sympathy for the same illness through poetry, and through the comparative study of qu Yuan and Li Demao and Park Qi's family, We can see that the form and content of Chinese literature are closely related to Chinese literature. Li Demao and Park Chih-jia not only accepted qu Yuan's personality and ideological factors, but also accepted qu Yuan's symbolic techniques. The writing style of "borrowing scenery to express feelings" and "sentimental" enriched his poetics even more. Contributed to the history of Korean ancient literature.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2009
【分类号】：I106.2;I0-03

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