论《诗歌的黑音》中伯恩斯坦的先锋诗学（英文）

发布时间：2018-07-06 14:22

本文选题：查尔斯·伯恩斯坦 + 先锋诗　；参考：《外国文学研究》2017年02期

【摘要】：本文以对伯恩斯坦的新著《诗歌的黑音》的评论为契机,反思并总结了作为美国语言诗派领头羊的伯恩斯坦的三大先锋诗学原则,分析了其对于西方先锋诗学之重大贡献。本人认为伯恩斯坦的三大先锋诗学原则是:其一、永不停息的探索;伯恩斯坦在诗坛已经功成名就,不过他不改初衷,指出先锋诗歌的旅程"没有终点",仍然继续着自己的诗学探索。其二、重视组织诗学;伯恩斯坦认为组织是一种"诗学实践",在其一生中,他花了大量时间从事诗歌组织工作,帮助其他诗人,充当了先锋诗人群体的"粘合剂",切实地促进了先锋诗歌队伍的壮大。其三、不断扩大语言诗派家族体系;伯恩斯坦被公认为语言诗派的奠基人,一路陪伴语言诗派的发展壮大。有趣的是,他自己甚至并不认为存在所谓"语言诗",原因在于他并没有将自己的诗歌主张强加于其他诗人,而是赋予了其他人充分的创作自由,从而使语言诗派呈现出一种异彩纷呈的生动局面。伯恩斯坦的这三大先锋诗学原则对于中国现代诗歌的发展具有重大借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Based on the comments on Bernstein's new book the Black Sound of Poems, this paper rethinks and summarizes the three principles of Bernstein's pioneering poetics as the leader of American linguistic poetry, and analyzes his great contribution to the western pioneer poetics. I think the three principles of Bernstein's pioneering poetics are: first, never cease to explore; Bernstein has achieved success in poetry, but he does not change his original intention. It points out that the journey of vanguard poetry "has no end", and it still continues its poetic exploration. Second, the importance attached to organizational poetics; Bernstein considered organization to be a "poetic practice". In his life, he spent a lot of time organizing poetry and helping other poets. Acting as the "glue" of the group of vanguard poets, it promotes the growth of the team of pioneer poems. Third, expanding the family system of language poetry, Bernstein is recognized as the founder of language poetry, accompanied by the development and growth of language poetry. Interestingly, he did not even think of the existence of so-called "language poetry", because he did not impose his poetic ideas on other poets, but gave others full freedom to create. So that language poetry school presents a colorful and vivid situation. Bernstein's three principles of vanguard poetics have great significance for the development of modern Chinese poetry.
【作者单位】：广州大学外国语学院;
【基金】：广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划2013年度项目【项目批号:GD13CWW05】 2014年国家社科基金年度项目【项目批号:14BWW052】的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I052

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