西方文论关键词:有机整体

发布时间：2018-07-10 02:04

本文选题：有机整体 + 诗学　；参考：《外国文学》2017年03期

【摘要】："有机整体"概念的基本内容是,诗应如植物生长般有其内在目的性,其各部分也应如植物的各部分一样为整体服务,使整体与部分互为目的和手段。有机整体概念成型于18世纪末以降的浪漫主义时期,是浪漫主义文论以植物生长喻比文艺创作的产物。进入20世纪,英美新批评理论家围绕有机整体概念提出了更为具体的批评术语和批评手段,使有机整体成为一个指导文学批评的根本原则。有机整体不仅是一个诗学概念,也是一个反映文艺作品与社会生活密切关系的文化概念。对有机整体概念的梳理,不仅能丰富我们对西方诗学的理解,还有助于我们从总体上把握文学与社会之间的复杂关系。
[Abstract]:The basic content of the concept of "organic whole" is that poetry should have its own internal purpose like the growth of plants, and its parts should serve the whole as well as the parts of plants, so that the whole and the parts are mutual ends and means. The concept of organic whole was formed in the romantic period of the end of the 18th century, which is the product of Romantic literary theory compared to literary creation of plant growth. In the 20th century, British and American New criticism theorists put forward more specific criticism terms and means around the concept of organic whole, which made organic whole a fundamental principle to guide literary criticism. Organic whole is not only a poetic concept, but also a cultural concept reflecting the close relationship between literary works and social life. Combing the concept of organic whole not only enriches our understanding of western poetics, but also helps us grasp the complex relationship between literature and society in general.
【作者单位】：北京外国语大学英语学院;
【分类号】：I06

【相似文献】