“私人化写作”现象研究
发布时间：2018-10-24 11:34
【摘要】： “私人化写作”不同于“个人化写作”和“身体写作”,它具有自身的独立性。从根本上说,“私人化写作”是指以林白、陈染为代表的一些女性作家,以“个人化”写作为表达方式传达个人感受,以“身体”为叙事,以实现个人自我价值为目的,追求女性个性,表达女性独立自由价值立场的一种当代文学现象。 “私人化写作”一方面填补了过去传统文学对人的表现的一些疏漏之处,另一方面也造成了新的遮蔽。以马克思人学思想予以观照和审视,能够清晰地认识到,“私人化写作”在人学探索上割裂了“个人”与“社会”、“个性”与“共性”之间的普遍联系,只关注人的“个体性”、“自然性”,而摒弃人的“群体性”、“社会性”和“历史性”。这与人的自由而全面发展的期望是相违背的,是一种不科学的人学观念在文学书写中的表现。在当下的文学实践中,应该要以科学的人学观为理论基础,追求自由而全面的人的发展,探索与美学相结合的、男女共生的人学文学。 “私人化写作”彰显了一种新的“个人化写作”方式的魅力,在表现内容上,强调了个体的自由意识、个体意识。这些都体现出“私人化写作”创作主体的个体价值取向。如果说上述的人学学理的偏差是“私人化写作”“精神不够深邃”的根本原因的话,这里的单一价值取向就是其直接原因。鉴于“私人化写作”的局限,在当下的文学实践中,文学创作主体应该建构起合理的文学价值观。这不仅表现为要建立起多层次的文学价值观体系,也要实现文学的集体价值与个人价值的统一。
[Abstract]:Personal writing is different from personal writing and body writing, and it has its own independence. Fundamentally speaking, "private writing" refers to some female writers represented by Lin Bai and Chen ran, who express their personal feelings by "individualized" writing, take "body" as the narrative, and realize their personal self-worth. The pursuit of women's individuality and the expression of their independent and free value stand is a contemporary literary phenomenon. On the one hand, "private writing" fills up some omissions in the past traditional literature, on the other hand, it also causes a new sheltering. From the view and examination of Marx's theory of human studies, it can be clearly recognized that "private writing" separates the universal connection between "individual" and "society", "individuality" and "commonality" in the exploration of human studies. It only pays attention to individual and naturalness, but forgets group, sociality and historicity. This is contrary to man's expectation of free and all-round development and is the expression of an unscientific concept of human studies in literary writing. In the present literary practice, we should take the scientific view of human studies as the theoretical basis, pursue the free and comprehensive development of human beings, explore the literature of human studies which combines with aesthetics and the symbiosis of men and women. "Private Writing" shows the charm of a new way of "personal Writing", and emphasizes the individual's free consciousness and individual consciousness. All these reflect the individual value orientation of the creation subject of "private writing". If the deviation of human theory mentioned above is the root cause of "private writing" and "not deep in spirit", the single value orientation here is the direct reason. In view of the limitation of "private writing", in the present literary practice, the main body of literary creation should construct reasonable literary values. This is not only to establish a multi-level literary value system, but also to realize the unity of collective value and individual value.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：I04
本文编号：2291287
[Abstract]:Personal writing is different from personal writing and body writing, and it has its own independence. Fundamentally speaking, "private writing" refers to some female writers represented by Lin Bai and Chen ran, who express their personal feelings by "individualized" writing, take "body" as the narrative, and realize their personal self-worth. The pursuit of women's individuality and the expression of their independent and free value stand is a contemporary literary phenomenon. On the one hand, "private writing" fills up some omissions in the past traditional literature, on the other hand, it also causes a new sheltering. From the view and examination of Marx's theory of human studies, it can be clearly recognized that "private writing" separates the universal connection between "individual" and "society", "individuality" and "commonality" in the exploration of human studies. It only pays attention to individual and naturalness, but forgets group, sociality and historicity. This is contrary to man's expectation of free and all-round development and is the expression of an unscientific concept of human studies in literary writing. In the present literary practice, we should take the scientific view of human studies as the theoretical basis, pursue the free and comprehensive development of human beings, explore the literature of human studies which combines with aesthetics and the symbiosis of men and women. "Private Writing" shows the charm of a new way of "personal Writing", and emphasizes the individual's free consciousness and individual consciousness. All these reflect the individual value orientation of the creation subject of "private writing". If the deviation of human theory mentioned above is the root cause of "private writing" and "not deep in spirit", the single value orientation here is the direct reason. In view of the limitation of "private writing", in the present literary practice, the main body of literary creation should construct reasonable literary values. This is not only to establish a multi-level literary value system, but also to realize the unity of collective value and individual value.
【学位授予单位】：江西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：I04
【引证文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 李福梅;;私人化写作现象评析——以陈染、林白小说为例[J];青春岁月;2013年16期
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