The Pretty Little Liars翻译实践报告

发布时间：2018-11-15 18:10

【摘要】：本翻译报告的分析对象是笔者翻译的《美少女的谎言》节选部分,翻译形式为英译汉。本报告主要包括五大部分,分别为:任务描述、过程描述、译前准备、案例分析和实践总结。任务描述部分对翻译任务的来源和《美少女的谎言》做了简要介绍。过程描述部分简要说明了本次翻译过程的三个阶段:译前准备阶段、正式翻译阶段和译文校审阶段。译前准备部分包括三项:首先,查阅《美少女的谎言》的作者资料;其次,通读整本小说,总结其风格特点,确定其为青春悬疑类小说;最后,阅读国内作者所写的同类型小说,观察其语言特点和行文结构,以便翻译时能够最大限度的符合汉语读者的习惯。案例分析部分是本报告的核心部分。第一,结合翻译文本中的具体案例,从词语层面对其中运用的翻译技巧进行举例分析,包括:对等译法、具体译法、增词译法、转换译法和转句译法。第二,从句子层面对其中运用的翻译技巧进行举例分析,包括:拆译法、合译法、语序调整法。第三,从修辞层面对其中关于修辞翻译的处理方法进行了举例分析。实践总结部分,笔者对本次翻译实践进行了总结。总结了翻译实践的收获:积累了经验,提高了实战能力,同时,通过翻译过程中出现的种种问题,主要总结了目前自身存在的四点不足,并提出了修正和提高的方法。
[Abstract]:The analysis object of this translation report is the excerpt of Lies of Beautiful Girls translated by the author in the form of English-Chinese translation. This report consists of five parts: mission description, process description, pre-translation preparation, case analysis and practice summary. In the part of task description, the source of translation task and the Lies of Beautiful Girls are briefly introduced. The process description section briefly describes the three stages of the translation process: pre-translation preparation, formal translation and translation revision. The part of pretranslation preparation includes three items: first, to consult the author of Lies of Beautiful Girls; secondly, to read the whole novel, sum up its style and characteristics, and make sure that it is a novel of youth suspense; Finally, reading the same kind of novels written by the domestic writers, observing the language characteristics and the structure of the text, so as to maximize the translation in line with the habits of Chinese readers. The case analysis section is the core part of this report. First, combining with the specific cases in the translated text, this paper analyzes the translation techniques from the lexical level, including equivalent translation, concrete translation, add-word translation, conversion and translation. Secondly, the translation techniques are analyzed from the sentence level, including the translation method, the combined translation method and the word order adjustment method. Thirdly, this paper gives an example of how to deal with rhetorical translation from a rhetorical point of view. In the part of practice summary, the author summarizes the translation practice. This paper sums up the harvest of translation practice: it accumulates experience and improves the actual combat ability. At the same time, through the various problems in the process of translation, it summarizes the four shortcomings existing in the translation process, and puts forward the methods of correction and improvement.
【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H315.9;I046

【共引文献】