论《我知道笼中鸟为何歌唱》中的成长主题

发布时间：2018-01-01 13:47

本文关键词：论《我知道笼中鸟为何歌唱》中的成长主题　出处：《四川师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：玛雅·安吉罗是当代最著名最具影响力的非裔女性作家之一。《我知道笼中鸟为何歌唱》是她的第一部也是最畅销的自传,并使得玛雅·安吉罗获得了高度赞扬并得到了国际认可。通过对马格利特在非裔女性话语权和身份困惑中艰辛成长历程的真实记录,安吉罗揭示了在以白人为主流的社会和以男性为主导的文化下受压迫的非裔女性的命运遭遇和真实处境。本文主要从布雷德林的族裔女性成长小说理论来分析《我知道笼中鸟为何歌唱》中的成长主题。首先,本文从传统父权制所带来的伤害、种族问题所带来的非裔女性话语权的丧失、以及非裔女性的身份危机三个方面分析了马格利特成长所面临的困境。其次,本文分析了马格利特成长过程中的三位女性精神导师：从传统保守型的祖母,到激进背离传统的母亲,再到智慧的精神母亲,分析了她们在父权和种族压迫下对非裔女性话语权和女性身份的不同追求方式、态度和价值观,以及对马格利特成长的影响。最后,本文探究了马格利特对传统父权制的颠覆、非裔女性身份的建构、以及黑人女性话语权的建构,最终达到成长历程中的自我发现。马格利特的成长历程是当时非裔女性成长历程的一个缩影。通过对《我知道笼中鸟为何歌唱》中成长主题的分析,本文反映了非裔女性在话语和身份的困惑中从隐忍到反抗、从沉默到歌唱的漫长和艰辛的成长建构过程。本文试图帮助读者更好地了解黑人女性成长小说,以及非裔女性建构成长的艰难历程。
[Abstract]:Maya Angelo is one of the most famous and influential contemporary African-American women writers. (I know why Cage Birds sing) is her first and best-selling autobiography. And makes Maya Angelo highly praised and internationally recognized, through a true record of Magritte's hard growing up in African-American women's discourse and identity confusion. Angelo reveals the fate and reality of oppressed African-American women in a white society and a male-dominated culture. This paper mainly analyzes the theme of growing up in "I know why the bird in the cage sings" from Bradling's theory of ethnic female growth novel. Firstly, this paper analyzes the harm caused by the traditional patriarchy. The loss of African women's right to speak and the identity crisis of African American women caused by the racial problem have analyzed the plight of Magritte's growth. Secondly. This paper analyzes three female spiritual mentors in Magritt's growing up: from the traditional conservative grandmother to the radical deviation from the traditional mother to the intelligent spiritual mother. This paper analyzes the different ways, attitudes and values of their pursuit of the right to speak and the identity of women of African descent under the patriarchal and racial oppression, as well as their influence on the growth of Magritte. This paper explores Magritte's subversion of traditional patriarchal system, the construction of African-American women's identity, and the construction of black women's discourse power. Magritte's growing up is a microcosm of the development of African-American women at that time. Through the analysis of the theme of growing up in "I know why the Cage Birds sing". This paper reflects the long and arduous growth and construction process of African-American women in the confusion of discourse and identity, from tolerance to resistance, from silence to singing. This paper attempts to help readers better understand black women's growth novels. And African-American women's construction and growth of the difficult process.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I712.074

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