美国南方创伤小说研究

发布时间：2018-06-13 22:46

本文选题：美国南方 + 创伤记忆　；参考：《西南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2013年05期

【摘要】：美国南方独特的历史记忆孕育了二十世纪繁荣一时的美国南方文艺复兴运动。南方作家作为南方历史进程中的参与者,既是南方集体记忆刻意而主动的消费者,也是南方历史创伤记忆的代言人。创伤作为小说的主题和情节,在个人记忆和集体记忆的层面上,构筑了南方对于历史的反思和阐释;而创伤作为小说的形式要素,在人物的心理和叙事层面上,塑造了创伤人物心理的延宕、重复、解离、潜伏等特征。因此,从内容和形式出发,笔者将这段时期的小说定义为南方创伤小说。南方创伤小说展示了历史性创伤和个人结构创伤对社会和传统秩序的破坏,创伤事件对自我造成的伤害以及个人和集体之间联系的破裂。
[Abstract]:The unique historical memory of the south of the United States gave birth to the American Southern Renaissance in twentieth Century. As a participant in the history of the south, southern writers are not only the consumers of the southern collective memory but also the spokesmen for the memory of the southern history of trauma. The trauma is the theme and plot of the novel and the personal memory. On the level of the collective memory, the southern reflection and interpretation of history are constructed, and as a form element of the novel, trauma, on the psychological and narrative level of the characters, shapes the characteristics of the psychological delay, repetition, dissociation and latent characteristics of the traumatized characters. Therefore, from the content and form, the author defines the period of the novel as a southern trauma. The southern trauma novel shows the destruction of historical trauma and personal structural trauma to the social and traditional order, the damage to the self and the breakdown of the connection between the individual and the collective.
【作者单位】：四川大学外国语学院;
【基金】：四川省哲学社会科学研究一般项目“美国南方文学中的见证叙事策略研究”(SC12B049) 四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费研究专项项目(skqx201103)阶段性成果四川大学985创新基地的资助
【分类号】：I712.074

【共引文献】