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必需与奢侈:解读雷霆超《吃一碗茶》中唐人街单身汉生活

发布时间:2018-08-24 15:41
【摘要】:雷霆超出生于1915年10月1日,是一个亚裔美国文学的开拓者之一。他唯一一本出版的小说是《吃一碗茶》,广受亚裔美国作家、评论家的好评。雷霆超的《吃一碗茶》是第一部真实描写美国二战后纽约唐人街华人单身汉社会的小说。 在仔细阅读文本、钻研历史语境后,本文把小说文本放在当时特定的历史背景下来解读。本文通过两组词语来解读《吃一碗茶》中单身汉形象一必需:迫使、限制、生存迫使;奢侈:驱策、推动、欲望。 本文主要由五部分构成。国内外文献综述组成第一部分。包括国外的综述和国内的综述。第二章主要讨论了必需的部分。小说里有两个具有特殊意义的时间,一个是父亲王华基结婚的年份,1928年;另一个是儿子王宾来结婚的年份,1948年。这其间的20年也正见证了美国种种移民法律的变化,这些变化都对当时的中国移民产生了重大的影响。这一章会把焦点集中在它的历史背景上,也就是1930年到1950年间美国当局移民法案的变化对中国移民的影响。第三章给我们呈现的是奢侈部分。这一章把焦点集中在唐人街单身汉身上。美国排华法案排斥中国人移民美国,已经移民美国的中国人也受到了种种限制。多年的单身生活使这群单身汉渴望性的满足。王宾来婚后的性无能也使王家延续香火成为奢侈。第四章文本中出现的两个意象—茶与私生子—都是对王宾来年轻时犯下的错误的惩罚。他必须自己“独享”这苦果—妻子的背叛和私生子—来作为对自己年轻时犯下错误的报复。最后在结论中重述上面三个章节。美国排华法案的实施剥夺了中国移民的种种权利,而王宾来的性无能一方面是美国当局排华法案造成的,另一方面也是自己年轻时造成的苦果。
[Abstract]:Born on October 1, 1915, Thunder was one of the pioneers of Asian American literature. His only novel, eat a Bowl of Tea, was well received by Asian American writers and critics. Lei Ting Chao's A Bowl of Tea is the first real novel about the Chinese bachelor society in Chinatown, New York after World War II. After reading the text carefully and studying the historical context, this paper interprets the novel text under the specific historical background. This paper interprets the image of a bachelor in "eat a bowl of tea" through two groups of words: forced, restricted, forced to survive; luxury: drive, push, desire. This paper is mainly composed of five parts. The first part is the literature review at home and abroad. Including foreign and domestic reviews. The second chapter mainly discusses the necessary part. There are two special times in the novel, one is the year Wang Huaji was married, 1928, and the other is the year of his son Wang Binlai's marriage, 1948. The two decades have also witnessed changes in U.S. immigration laws that have had a significant impact on Chinese immigrants at the time. The chapter will focus on its historical background, the impact of changes in the U.S. Immigration Act on Chinese immigrants between 1930 and 1950. The third chapter presents us with the luxury part. This chapter focuses on single men in Chinatown. The American exclusion Act excludes Chinese from emigrating to the United States, and the Chinese who have emigrated to the United States are subject to restrictions. Years of single life have made this group of bachelors craving sexual gratification. Wang Binglai's sexual incompetence after marriage also made the Wang family to continue the incense as a luxury. In Chapter four, the two images-tea and illegitimate children-are the punishment for Wang Binlai's mistakes when he was young. He had to bear the bitter fruit of his wife's betrayal and illegitimate children in retaliation for his mistakes when he was young. Finally, repeat the above three chapters in the conclusion. The implementation of the American exclusion of China Act deprived Chinese immigrants of their rights, and Wang Binlai's impotence was caused not only by the exclusion of China Act by the United States authorities, but also by the bitter consequences of his youth.
【学位授予单位】:浙江师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2012
【分类号】:I712.074

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