村上龙笔下的边缘人形象研究
发布时间：2019-04-13 15:11
【摘要】：村上龙(1953——)在日本是一位倍受瞩目的作家,在文学创作领域造诣颇深。他在作品中塑造了一系列与社会主流格格不入、处于社会边缘的人物形象,本论文运用权力话语、规训制度等理论,以村上龙笔下的边缘人形象为中心,探讨导致边缘人走向边缘的深层原因和边缘人所具备的显著特征,揭示作者对边缘人形象关注所具有的积极意义。本论文主体分为三个部分： 第一部分是绪论。对村上龙及其作品进行了介绍,综述了村上龙小说的研究现状,指出来本论文的选题意义,以及界定了“边缘人”的概念。 第二部分是正文。正文分四章,从四个方面对村上龙小说中的边缘人形象进行分类：第一是文化冲击中的迷失者,此类边缘人由于美国文化的冲击或者上层社会观念的“影响”而走向边缘,与强势一方相比,他们处于“他者地位”；第二是权力话语下的失声者,此类边缘人由于在其所在团体中处于弱势地位,话语权被剥夺,从而走向边缘,他们对其处境具有深深地焦虑感；第三是规训制度下的局外人,此类边缘人由于不满于当前的规训制度的制约而走向边缘,反抗性强；第四是希望之国的追寻者,此类边缘人由于不愿意被当前浑浑噩噩、毫无生气的社会风气同化,坚持追求有“希望”的生存模式,由于不被众人理解而变成了边缘人,他们所追求的希望具有个性化的特征。 第三部分是结语。论文通过对村上龙笔下边缘人形象的分析,使读者看到这个现存社会所传来的一些不和谐音符,能够引发人们对社会结构、文化结构的质疑和重新认识。因此,村上龙对边缘入形象的关注具有深刻的社会现实意义。
[Abstract]:Murakami (1953 -) is a high-profile writer in Japan and has great attainments in the field of literary creation. In his works, he created a series of characters that are out of line with the mainstream of society and are on the edge of society. This thesis uses the theories of power discourse, discipline system and so on, and focuses on the image of marginal people in Murakami's works. In order to reveal the positive significance of the author's attention to the image of the marginal person, this paper discusses the deep causes of the marginal person moving towards the edge and the remarkable characteristics of the marginal person. The main body of this paper is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction. This paper introduces Murakami and his works, summarizes the research status of Murakami's novels, points out the significance of this thesis, and defines the concept of "marginal person". The second part is the text. The text is divided into four chapters, which classifies the image of marginal people in Murakami's novels from four aspects: the first is the lost in the impact of culture, this kind of marginal people go to the edge because of the impact of American culture or the "influence" of the ideas of the upper class. Compared with the strong side, they are in the "other position"; The second is the loss of voice under the power discourse. These marginal people are deprived of their right to speak because they are in a weak position in the group in which they belong, and thus go to the edge, and they have a deep sense of anxiety about their situation. The third is the outsider under the discipline system, this kind of marginal people go to the edge because they are dissatisfied with the restriction of the current discipline system, and the resistance is strong; The fourth is the pursuers of the country of hope. Such marginal people, because they are unwilling to be assimilated by the current muddled and lifeless social atmosphere, insist on pursuing the mode of survival with "hope", and because they are not understood by all, they have become marginal people. The hopes they seek are characteristic of individuation. The third part is the conclusion. Through the analysis of the image of the marginal people in Murakami's writings, readers can see some disharmonious notes from the existing society, which can cause people to doubt and re-understand the social structure and cultural structure. Therefore, Murakami's attention to the marginal image has profound social and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I313.074
本文编号：2457690
[Abstract]:Murakami (1953 -) is a high-profile writer in Japan and has great attainments in the field of literary creation. In his works, he created a series of characters that are out of line with the mainstream of society and are on the edge of society. This thesis uses the theories of power discourse, discipline system and so on, and focuses on the image of marginal people in Murakami's works. In order to reveal the positive significance of the author's attention to the image of the marginal person, this paper discusses the deep causes of the marginal person moving towards the edge and the remarkable characteristics of the marginal person. The main body of this paper is divided into three parts: the first part is the introduction. This paper introduces Murakami and his works, summarizes the research status of Murakami's novels, points out the significance of this thesis, and defines the concept of "marginal person". The second part is the text. The text is divided into four chapters, which classifies the image of marginal people in Murakami's novels from four aspects: the first is the lost in the impact of culture, this kind of marginal people go to the edge because of the impact of American culture or the "influence" of the ideas of the upper class. Compared with the strong side, they are in the "other position"; The second is the loss of voice under the power discourse. These marginal people are deprived of their right to speak because they are in a weak position in the group in which they belong, and thus go to the edge, and they have a deep sense of anxiety about their situation. The third is the outsider under the discipline system, this kind of marginal people go to the edge because they are dissatisfied with the restriction of the current discipline system, and the resistance is strong; The fourth is the pursuers of the country of hope. Such marginal people, because they are unwilling to be assimilated by the current muddled and lifeless social atmosphere, insist on pursuing the mode of survival with "hope", and because they are not understood by all, they have become marginal people. The hopes they seek are characteristic of individuation. The third part is the conclusion. Through the analysis of the image of the marginal people in Murakami's writings, readers can see some disharmonious notes from the existing society, which can cause people to doubt and re-understand the social structure and cultural structure. Therefore, Murakami's attention to the marginal image has profound social and practical significance.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：I313.074
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 王鸿斐;村上龙的透明文学世界[D];黑龙江大学;2013年
，本文编号：2457690
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