对奥登诗集《学术涂鸦》的前景化研究
发布时间：2024-12-19 01:09
起源于俄国形式主义文学,前景化是西方文论中的重要理论之一。本文对前景化的理论进行了一些探讨,并研究这一理论是如何有效的应用于诗歌分析的。作为人类文明的瑰宝,诗歌这一文学形式是语言的艺术。诗歌语言源于日常语言,是在日常语言基础上进行了一定的变异形成的。而前景化的语言特征就是诗歌语言和日常语言的区别所在。本文通过对前景化的概念以及与前景化这一概念密切相关的其他术语,如变异、突出和常规的探讨,给那些尚不了解前景化的读者一个简单而又清晰的轮廓。 前景化是有动机的变异。在诗歌中,前景化与变异的关系是:前景化是作者为了吸引读者注意而有意使某些语言特征突出的一种现象,而各种类型的变异是实现前景化的工具,它们的最终目的是为了使读者注意到诗人想要表达的思想内容和想要取得的美学效果。并且只有那些对表达整体主题思想有用的前景化特征才属于真正意义上的前景化。因此,在本文所进行的诗歌分析中,为了更好的分析诗集中出现的前景化特征,作者采用了变异分析法,从不同的变异角度对诗集中出现的前景化特征进行了分析。同时,为了使读者对变异分析法有一个初步的了解,作者在第二章的理论部分引用其他诗人的诗歌简单地对诗集中可能出现...
【文章页数】：78 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
ABSTRACT
摘要
LIST OF TABLES
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Motivation
1.3 The Significance of This Research
1.4 The Organization and Methodology of This Thesis
Chapter Two A Preliminary Study on Foregrounding
2.1 The Concept of Foregrounding
2.2 The Function of Foregrounding
2.3 The Discrimination of Some Terms Related to Foregrounding
2.3.1 Norm and Deviation
2.3.2 Prominence, Deviation and Foregrounding
2.4 The Adoption of Deviation Analysis to the Study of Foregrounding
2.4.1 Lexical Deviation
2.4.2 Grammatical Deviation
2.4.3 Phonological Deviation
2.4.4 Semantic Deviation
2.4.5 Deviation of Register
Chapter Three Lexical Deviation—Nonce-meaning
3.1 Nonce-meaning
3.2 The Conversion of Word Class
Chapter Four Grammatical Deviation—Enjambment, Insertion and Inversion
4.1 Enjambment
4.1.1 Those that may be rewritten as one single sentence and cannot be further divided without destroying its meaning.
4.1.2 Another kind of enjambment refers to those that are separated by a colon or a comma.
4.2 Insertion and Inversion
4.2.1 Insertion
4.2.2 Inversion
4.3 Other Grammatical Deviations
4.3.1 The omission of articles
4.3.2 The use of “no” to express negative feeling.
4.3.3 Others
Chapter Five Semantic Deviation and Figures of Speech
5.1 Simile
5.2 Metaphor
5.3 Metonymy
5.4 Oxymoron
5.5 Pun
Chapter Six Phonological Deviation—the Rhyming Scheme of Clerihew
Chapter Seven Deviation of Register—Informal words and Slang
7.1 Informal Words
7.2 The Slang
7.3 Words of Other Fields
Chapter Eight Conclusion
8.1 The Conclusion of the Thesis
8.2 Limitations of the Thesis
8.3 Suggestions for Further Study
Bibliography
本文编号：4017414
【文章页数】：78 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
ABSTRACT
摘要
LIST OF TABLES
Chapter One Introduction
1.1 Research Background
1.2 Research Motivation
1.3 The Significance of This Research
1.4 The Organization and Methodology of This Thesis
Chapter Two A Preliminary Study on Foregrounding
2.1 The Concept of Foregrounding
2.2 The Function of Foregrounding
2.3 The Discrimination of Some Terms Related to Foregrounding
2.3.1 Norm and Deviation
2.3.2 Prominence, Deviation and Foregrounding
2.4 The Adoption of Deviation Analysis to the Study of Foregrounding
2.4.1 Lexical Deviation
2.4.2 Grammatical Deviation
2.4.3 Phonological Deviation
2.4.4 Semantic Deviation
2.4.5 Deviation of Register
Chapter Three Lexical Deviation—Nonce-meaning
3.1 Nonce-meaning
3.2 The Conversion of Word Class
Chapter Four Grammatical Deviation—Enjambment, Insertion and Inversion
4.1 Enjambment
4.1.1 Those that may be rewritten as one single sentence and cannot be further divided without destroying its meaning.
4.1.2 Another kind of enjambment refers to those that are separated by a colon or a comma.
4.2 Insertion and Inversion
4.2.1 Insertion
4.2.2 Inversion
4.3 Other Grammatical Deviations
4.3.1 The omission of articles
4.3.2 The use of “no” to express negative feeling.
4.3.3 Others
Chapter Five Semantic Deviation and Figures of Speech
5.1 Simile
5.2 Metaphor
5.3 Metonymy
5.4 Oxymoron
5.5 Pun
Chapter Six Phonological Deviation—the Rhyming Scheme of Clerihew
Chapter Seven Deviation of Register—Informal words and Slang
7.1 Informal Words
7.2 The Slang
7.3 Words of Other Fields
Chapter Eight Conclusion
8.1 The Conclusion of the Thesis
8.2 Limitations of the Thesis
8.3 Suggestions for Further Study
Bibliography
本文编号：4017414
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