文学翻译中的虚与实——以屠格涅夫作品汉译为例

发布时间：2018-01-15 12:01

本文关键词：文学翻译中的虚与实——以屠格涅夫作品汉译为例　出处：《俄罗斯文艺》2011年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：虚与实是中国传统文艺理论中一对重要的范畴。文学作品中,逼真描写的景、形、境等具体的事物,称为"实境",由实境诱发的审美想象空间称为"虚境"。虚境是艺术创造的意向和目的,体现着艺术作品的审美效果,同时,虚境不可能凭空而生,它要通过实境的具体描写来表现。将虚实相生的原理引入文学翻译研究具有重要意义。做文学翻译,在正确达意的基础上,还要有审美层次上的追求。本文以屠格涅夫作品汉译为例,从以下几个方面探讨如何使译文虚实相映:画面的流畅性,语言的音乐性,语义的互文性。
[Abstract]:The reality is an important category of Chinese traditional literary theory. In literary works, vivid description of the scene, shape, border and other specific things, known as the "reality", the reality induced by aesthetic imagination is called "virtual environment". The virtual environment is the intention and purpose of art creation, which embodies the aesthetic effect at the same time, works of art, the virtual environment can not be born out of thin air, it is shown by the specific description of reality. The principle of the virtual and real world into literary translation studies is of great significance. In literary translation, based on the correct meaning, but also a level of aesthetic pursuit. In this paper, the Chinese translation of Turgenev's works as an example how to make the actual situation matched, from the following aspects: screen fluency, language music, intertextuality semantics.

【作者单位】：北京师范大学外文学院博士后流动站;山东大学外国语学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社科项目“高校俄语专业翻译教学改革与研究”(09YJA740013)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：I046
【正文快照】： 一、引言屠格涅夫素有“语言艺术家兼美文大师”之称,法国艺术理论家泰纳说屠格涅夫是“古希腊之后最完美的作者之一”,“他的每部小说都象完美无瑕的古代雕塑。”[1](15)确实,屠格涅夫的作品给读者提供了巨大的审美享受,他的艺术结构和文辞的精美,在当时是无与伦比的,他的文

【共引文献】