对比较文学和世界文学的一些思考

发布时间：2018-01-18 08:11

本文关键词：对比较文学和世界文学的一些思考　出处：《中国比较文学》2011年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正世界进入了一个多元多变的时代。历史已不再是以线性历史为先设的、有序排列的、有固定结构和终极意义的研究对象,而是一种体现无限差异的、多元的开放性文本,像是随时变换的、"由点线连接编织而成的网络版的生活"(福柯)。这种变化显然为抵制文化的单极化、同质化,同时为建构一个全球文化多元发展的理想奠定了基础,也为文学研究提供了全新的视野。目前众多学者对世界文学的热烈讨论正是以上思想新视野的一种反应。两年来上海出版的《中国比较文学》季刊组织了多期世界文学的讨论专栏,提出了许多不同的精彩意见。
[Abstract]:The world has entered a multi-variable era. History is no longer based on linear history, ordered arrangement, with a fixed structure and the ultimate meaning of the research object, but a manifestation of unlimited differences. The pluralistic open text, which seems to change at any time, is "the online version of life woven by dots and lines" (Foucault). This change is clearly a rejection of cultural unipolarity and homogeneity. At the same time, it lays a foundation for the construction of the ideal of global cultural diversity. It also provides a new perspective for literary research. At present, the heated discussion of world literature by many scholars is just a response to the new vision of the above ideas. The Quarterly of Chinese Comparative Literature, published in Shanghai in the past two years, has organized many times. A discussion column on the literature of the world. Many wonderful opinions were put forward.
【作者单位】：北京大学比较文学与比较文化研究所;
【分类号】：I0-03
【正文快照】： 世界进人了一个多元多变的时代。历史已不再是以线性历史为先设的、有序排列的、有固定结构和终极意义的研究对象，而是一种体现无限差异的、多元的开放性文本，像是随时变换的、“由点线连接编织而成的网络版的生活”(福柯)。这种变化显然为抵制文化的单极化、同质化，，同时

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