合作原则和礼貌原则视角下《爱玛》中的对话翻译研究

发布时间：2018-02-15 07:14

本文关键词： 小说对话翻译合作原则礼貌原则　出处：《中国石油大学》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：文学翻译是文学领域内两个语言社会之间的交际过程和交际工具,它对促进本族语言社会的政治、经济和文化进步发挥重要作用。小说翻译是文学翻译的重要组成部分。小说中的人物语言是小说的精髓,对于刻画人物形象,展现人物性格等方面又十分重要的意义。可以说,小说中对话的译文质量将会影响整个小说译文的质量。因此,如何恰当传神地翻译小说中人物的对话,对于丰富文学翻译理论是一个值得探讨的问题。语用学中的合作原则和礼貌原则对小说中人物的对话翻译有较强的解释力,能够指导译者挖掘说话者话语中所隐含的意思,为小说对话翻译提供了有效的方法。在本论文中,作者运用合作原则和礼貌原则来比较分析了小说《爱玛》的三个中译本对话译文,以期运用语用学中合作原则和礼貌原则指导译者洞悉小说对话中的深层含义,隐含意义,以提高小说对话翻译水平,为小说对话翻译引入新视角,丰富完善文学翻译理论,同时拓展传统中对小说《爱玛》的研究,使读者更好地理解该小说。论文以合作原则和礼貌原则为理论支撑,关注翻译过程,关注小说人物对话中隐含意义在翻译中的体现。全文共分三部分,在第一部分中,阐述了本文的指导原则,语用学中的合作原则和礼貌原则,小说对话隐含意义的产生;第二部分主要从以下几个方面阐述了小说对话的翻译:发觉小说对话的隐含意义对小说对话翻译的重要性和前提,合作原则和礼貌原则对发觉其隐含意义的指导作用以及小说对话翻译的标准;第三部分是本文的重点,从小说《爱玛》中选择有代表性的对话,运用合作原则和礼貌原则对其三种译文进行分析比较,并总结出运用这两个原则进行小说对话翻译的步骤。
[Abstract]:Literary translation is a communicative process and communication tool between two linguistic societies in the field of literature, which promotes the politics of the native language society. Economic and cultural progress plays an important role. Novel translation is an important part of literary translation. The language of characters in novels is the essence of the novel, and it is also very important to portray the characters and to show their character. The quality of the translation of the dialogue in the novel will affect the quality of the translation of the novel as a whole. Therefore, how to properly translate the dialogue of the characters in the novel is a problem worth exploring to enrich the literary translation theory. The principles of cooperation and politeness in pragmatics have a strong explanatory power on the conversational translation of the characters in the novel, which can guide the translator to dig out the implied meanings in the speaker's utterance and provide an effective method for the translation of the dialogue in the novel. The author uses the Cooperative principle and the Politeness principle to compare and analyze the three Chinese versions of the novel Emma in order to guide the translator to understand the deep meaning and implied meaning of the novel by using the Cooperative principle and the Politeness principle in Pragmatics. In order to improve the level of fictional dialogue translation, introduce a new angle of view for fictional dialogue translation, enrich and perfect literary translation theory, and expand the traditional study of the novel Emma, so that readers can understand the novel better. Supported by the principles of cooperation and politeness, the thesis focuses on the process of translation and the embodiment of the implied meaning in the dialogue of characters. The thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part, the guiding principles of this thesis are expounded. The principles of cooperation and politeness in pragmatics, the generation of implied meaning in the novel dialogue; the second part mainly expounds the translation of the novel dialogue from the following aspects: the importance and premise of the implied meaning of the novel dialogue to the translation of the novel dialogue; The third part is the focus of this thesis, which is to choose the representative dialogue from the novel "Emma", as well as the guiding role of the principle of cooperation and politeness to find out its implied meaning, as well as the criterion of the translation of the dialogue in the novel, the third part is the focus of this paper. In this paper, the author analyzes and compares the three translations by using the cooperative principle and the politeness principle, and summarizes the steps of applying the two principles to the translation of the novel dialogue.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：H315.9;I046

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