影子的秘密—鲍德里亚拟像理论研究

发布时间：2018-04-13 03:23

本文选题：鲍德里亚 + 消费社会　；参考：《西藏民族学院》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：本论文在前人研究的基础上,立足于鲍德里亚的理论原著,本着现实关注性原则,以现代社会中“人”的境况为落脚点,主要针对鲍德里亚的拟像理论进行了深入分析。试图通过对拟像理论的梳理,可以对人们理解当代社会及其文化状况起到警示作用,并为人们思考身边的社会现实提供独特视角和重要参考。在对鲍德里亚本人及其主要理论进行简要评析之后,本论文认为,鲍德里亚的“拟像”在其理论发展中处于承上启下的核心地位。上承鲍德里亚早期关于物品符号化、消费理论、符号价值论的分析;下启拟像引发的一系列后现代话语:仿真、内爆、超真实。本文就依循着这一发展逻辑展开论述:首先,消费社会是拟像诞生的摇篮。在消费社会中,物品彻底与其功能/使用价值失去联系,成为身份、地位的识别记号。人们在欲求符号-物能满足愿望的过程中,沦为消费的奴隶。另外,鲍德里亚提出了“符号价值”的概念,并指出,广告等大众媒介对符号价值的颂扬及人们对符号价值的崇拜加速了整个社会生活的符号化进程,奏响了拟像世界形成的序曲。换言之,物品的符号化是现实拟像化的前奏(过渡点)。接着,鲍德里亚完全进入拟像世界的研究,提出了仿真、内爆、超真实等核心范畴,最终陷入虚无主义的思辨中。本文采用一些现实案例对这些概念进行了对照性解析,以此引起人们的反思,并把鲍德里亚的理论作为高悬于耳边的警钟。最后,本文对鲍德里亚拟像理论的贡献与缺失作了简要评价,认为相比鲍德里亚带给我们的警醒与反思而言,也许,鲍氏理论的极端之处是次要的。
[Abstract]:On the basis of previous studies, based on the original works of Baudrillard's theory, based on the principle of realistic concern, and taking the situation of "human" in modern society as the foothold, this paper mainly analyzes Baudrillard's theory of simulacra.By combing the theory of simulacra, it can serve as a warning to people to understand the contemporary society and its cultural conditions, and provide a unique perspective and important reference for people to think about the social reality around them.After a brief analysis of Baudrillard himself and his main theories, this paper argues that Baudrillard's "Impersonation" is at the core of the development of Baudrillard's theory.The first part is Baudrillard's early analysis of symbolization of goods, consumption theory and symbolic value theory, and a series of postmodern discourse caused by impersonation: simulation, implosion, super-reality.Firstly, the consumer society is the cradle of the simulacra.In the consumer society, goods completely lose contact with their function / use value and become the identification mark of identity and status.People become slaves of consumption in the process of seeking symbols and things to satisfy their desires.In addition, Baudrillard put forward the concept of "symbolic value", and pointed out that the praise of symbolic value and the worship of symbolic value in advertising and other mass media accelerated the process of symbolization of the whole social life.A prelude to the formation of the virtual world was played.In other words, the symbolization of objects is a prelude to realistic impersonation.Then, Baudrillard completely entered the virtual world, put forward the simulation, implosion, ultra-real and other core categories, and finally fell into the nihilism speculation.In this paper, some practical cases are used to analyze these concepts in a contrastive way, so as to arouse people's reflection and regard Baudrillard's theory as a wake-up call.Finally, this paper makes a brief evaluation of the contribution and lack of Baudrillard's virtual theory, and thinks that compared with Baudrillard's alertness and introspection, the extremes of Baudrillard's theory may be of secondary importance.
【学位授予单位】：西藏民族学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：I0

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