批评家的角色与职责——赛义德知识分子观探讨

发布时间：2018-04-13 09:24

本文选题：赛义德 + 知识分子　；参考：《求索》2010年09期

【摘要】：批评家,并且在更为广泛意义上的知识分子的角色和职责是赛义德著作中一个持久不变的议题。在《知识分子论》(1994)等代表性著作中,赛义德对这一议题进行了详细的阐述。在他看来,业余者和流亡者这两种角色能赋予批评家(或知识分子)一种社会和文化批判的有利位置或视角。同时,这样的角色也决定了知识分子的立场以及他们"对权力讲真话"这一在现实社会中所履行的重要职责。他有关知识分子角色和职责的独特思考对于在中国语境下反思知识分子在现实世界中的角色定位以及他们如何处理知识和文化问题,做到"知行统一",面对复杂、多面的现实世界以及认识、回应和把握社会现实等都不无深刻的启迪。
[Abstract]:Critics and, more broadly, the role and responsibility of intellectuals are an enduring issue in said's writings.In his representative works, such as intellectual Theory, 1994, said elaborated the subject in detail.In his view, the roles of amateurs and exiles can give critics (or intellectuals) an advantageous position or perspective for social and cultural criticism.At the same time, this role also determines the position of intellectuals and their important duty of "telling the truth to power" in real society.His unique reflection on the role and responsibility of intellectuals in the Chinese context has made it difficult to reflect on the role orientation of intellectuals in the real world and how they deal with knowledge and cultural problems and achieve the "unity of knowledge and practice".Many aspects of the real world as well as the understanding, response and grasp of social reality are not without profound enlightenment.
【作者单位】：南京邮电大学外国语学院;
【基金】：江苏省社科基金项目《赛义德的文学与文化批评理论研究》(06JSBWW001)
【分类号】：I03

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