论《霍华德庄园》与《达洛维夫人》的“联结”主题——两部小说中联结主题的对比研究

发布时间：2019-04-10 15:06

【摘要】：联结是E.M.福斯特在《霍华德庄园》中传达给读者的最重要主题思想。主人公玛格丽特费尽周折,在不同阶层之间建立联结,因为这是现代英国未来发展的希望所在。无独有偶,几乎与福斯特同时代的英国现代著名女作家弗吉尼亚.伍尔芙在其代表作《达洛维夫人》中也表达了类似的联结思想。《达洛维夫人》的女主人公克拉丽莎始终钟情于"聚会"这一大英帝国传统而古老的集会方式,希望以此将大家聚集在一起,彼此联结交流。同时,"聚会"在该书中也象征着大英帝国传统的价值观和礼仪,因此克拉丽莎希望借传统的聚会形式留住传统的生活方式和价值观。两本小说创作于同一时代,又都在不同程度上表达出现代社会中人们需要"联结"这一思想主题,但是两者却有着本质的不同,一个寄希望于未来,一个却沉湎于过去,凸显出作者不同的人生态度和创作思想。
[Abstract]:The connection is E.M. Foster's most important theme to the reader in Howard Manor. Marguerite, the protagonist, struggled to establish a link between different strata, for this was the hope for the future of modern Britain. It is almost the same as Virginia, a famous modern British writer of the age of Foster. Woolf also expressed a similar idea of cohesion in her masterpiece Mrs. Dalloway. Clarissa, the heroine of Lady Dalloway, has always been fond of "gathering," a traditional and ancient way of gathering in the British Empire. I hope this will bring us together and connect and communicate with each other. At the same time, the gathering symbolizes the traditional values and etiquette of the British Empire, so Clarissa hopes to retain the traditional way of life and values through the traditional gathering. The two novels were created in the same era, and both expressed in varying degrees the thought theme that people in modern society need to "connect", but they are fundamentally different from each other, one is hoping for the future, the other is indulging in the past. Highlights the author's different attitude to life and creative ideas.
【作者单位】：北京师范大学;
【分类号】：I106.4;I0-03

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