从单一到双向:中外文论对话中的话语权问题

发布时间：2019-06-17 12:20

【摘要】：中外文学理论的交流和对话在过去的30年里一直在频繁地进行,但这种交流和对话主要是单向度的,亦即大量的西方理论著作进入中国,而极少有中国的理论著述走向世界。这显然是中国学者缺乏话语权的意识所致。就目前的中外文论交流和对话的状况而言,中国学者首先应该掌握国际中国研究的话语权,进而在一些具有普遍意义的理论话题上发出自己的声音,最终才能全方位地拓展与国际学术界的平等对话和交流。鉴于目前客观存在的美国的文化霸权和英语的强势地位,中国的文学理论家和研究者要分别通过英文直接著述和翻译的中介两种途径来实现中国文学理论研究的国际化战略,从而使得中外文论对话的路径由单一逐步过渡到双向乃至多元。
[Abstract]:The exchange and dialogue between Chinese and foreign literary theories have been carried out frequently in the past 30 years, but this kind of exchange and dialogue is mainly unidirectional, that is, a large number of western theoretical works have entered China, and very few Chinese theoretical works have gone to the world. This is obviously due to the lack of Chinese scholars' awareness of the right to speak. As far as the current situation of exchange and dialogue between Chinese and foreign literary theories is concerned, Chinese scholars should first master the right to speak in international Chinese studies, then make their own voices on some theoretical topics of universal significance, and finally expand equal dialogue and exchanges with international academic circles in an all-round way. In view of the objective existence of the cultural hegemony of the United States and the strong position of English, Chinese literary theorists and researchers should realize the internationalization strategy of Chinese literary theory research through the intermediary of English direct writing and translation, respectively, so that the path of dialogue between Chinese and foreign literary theories will gradually transition from single to two-way and even pluralistic.
【作者单位】：上海交通大学人文艺术研究院;清华大学外语系;
【分类号】：I0

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