山西长子方言代词研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 06:04

本文关键词：山西长子方言代词研究　出处：《山西大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：长子县位于晋东南中西部,属长治市。在《中国语言地图集》中,长子方言属于晋方言上党片。本文以长子城关话为研究对象,主要运用田野调查法、比较研究法和文献借鉴法对长子方言进行全面、细致的描写分析,从而为晋语的代词研究提供可借鉴的材料。长子方言的代词包括：人称代词、指示代词和疑问代词,在表现形式、表义特征和语法功能上都呈现出自己的独特之处。本文对长子方言的代词进行了全面系统的描写,总结出各类代词不同与普通话的主要特点,全文共分五章。第一章：引言。主要从长子县概况、长子方言概述、方言代词研究现状、本文研究目的与意义以及本文研究方法和符号使用分别进行说明。第二章：人称代词。通过对长子方言人称代词的表现形式、表义特征和语法功能进行详尽、如实的分析研究,总结出长子方言人称代词的特点。第三章：指示代词。通过对指示代词的表现形式、表义特征和语法功能进行全面、系统的描写分析,总结出长子方言指示代词的主要特点。第四章：疑问代词。通过对疑问代词的表现形式、表义特征和语法功能进行全面、细致的深入分析,总结出长子方言疑问代词的主要特点。第五章：结语。通过对全文总结,进一步陈述长子方言代词区别于普通话的主要特点。
[Abstract]:Changzi county is located in the central and western part of southeast Shanxi, belonging to Changzhi city. In the Atlas of Chinese language, the eldest son dialect belongs to Shangdang film of Jin dialect. This paper takes Chengguan dialect of eldest son as the research object, mainly using field investigation method. Comparative study method and literature reference method to the eldest son dialect comprehensive, detailed description and analysis, so as to provide a reference for the study of pronouns in Jin language. The eldest son dialect pronouns include: personal pronouns. Demonstrative pronouns and interrogative pronouns show their own unique features in their forms of expression, semantic features and grammatical functions. This paper gives a comprehensive and systematic description of pronouns in the eldest son's dialect. Summarize the main characteristics of different pronouns and Putonghua, the full text is divided into five chapters. Chapter 1: introduction. Mainly from the general situation of Changzi County, the eldest son dialect overview, dialect pronouns research status. The purpose and meaning of this study, as well as the research methods and the use of symbols are explained. Chapter two: personal pronouns. Through the expression form, semantic features and grammatical functions of the eldest child dialect personal pronouns are detailed. The third chapter: demonstrative pronouns. Through the expression form of demonstrative pronouns, the semantic features and grammatical functions of demonstrative pronouns are analyzed comprehensively and systematically. Summarizes the main features of demonstrative pronouns in the eldest child dialect. Chapter 4th: interrogative pronouns. Through the expression of interrogative pronouns the semantic features and grammatical functions of interrogative pronouns are analyzed thoroughly and thoroughly. The main features of interrogative pronouns in eldest son dialect are summarized. Chapter 5th: conclusion. By summarizing the full text, the author further states the main characteristics of pronouns of eldest son dialect which are different from Putonghua.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：H172.2

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