两部对外汉语中级报刊阅读教材对比分析

发布时间：2018-06-30 00:43

本文选题：对外汉语 + 报刊阅读　；参考：《东北师范大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：学习一门语言，学习者必须培养“听、说、读、写”四方面的能力。对外汉语教学中，阅读课是训练“读”这门专项技能的，，它可以不依靠外界语言环境的力量，自己营造语言情景，帮助学习者进入目的语世界。因此，阅读教学的重要性显而易见。目前，随着信息科技的飞速发展，人们的阅读方式在逐渐发生改变，报纸作为信息传播的一种媒介，慢慢淡出人们的视线，但报刊语言具有其一定的特殊性、代表性、及实用性，不会因为阅读方式的改变而被大家忽视，报刊文章能够呈现最新的社会政治、生活、文化、经济等动态，是语言学习者学习目的语，了解目的语语言社会的重要途径。留学生通过汉语报刊阅读课，不但可以熟悉当下最新出现的词语，扩充汉语词汇量和句型库，提高汉语阅读能力和交际水平，还可以把握当代中国的社会环境，掌握中国的最新动态，了解中华民族的文化，因而报刊阅读课对留学生学习汉语有着举足轻重的作用。根据笔者的调查分析，目前报刊阅读教材较为缺乏，已经出版的报刊阅读教材自身特色也不十分显著。初级报刊阅读课可接触的内容和报刊语言较为浅显，高级报刊阅读课程对学习者的要求又比较高，作为中级报刊阅读课来讲，可以说是更适应广大的汉语学习者。本文将分析目前对外汉语中级报刊阅读教材的现状，以《时代-中级汉语报刊阅读教程》和《对外汉语本科系列教程—报刊语言教程（二年级教材）》为对比研究对象，分析这两套教材编写内容、编写体例等方面的问题，总结其各自的优点和不足，并对今后报刊阅读教材的编者和使用者提供一些参考意见。
[Abstract]:Learning a language, learners must cultivate the four aspects of the ability of "listening, speaking, reading and writing". In teaching Chinese as a foreign language, reading course is a special skill to train "reading". It can not rely on the strength of the external language environment, create the language situation and help the learners to enter the target language world. Therefore, the importance of reading teaching is obvious and easy. See you.
At present, with the rapid development of information science and technology, people's reading mode is changing gradually. As a medium of information dissemination, newspapers slowly fade out of people's view. But the language of newspapers and periodicals have some special, representative, and practical, and will not be ignored because of the change of reading formula. Newspapers and periodicals can present the most. New social politics, life, culture and economy are the important ways for language learners to learn the target language and understand the language society of the target language. Through the Chinese newspaper reading class, the students can not only familiarise themselves with the most recent words, expand the vocabulary and sentence pool, improve the Chinese reading ability and the level of communication, and can also grasp the Chinese reading ability and the level of communication. The social environment of contemporary China, grasp the latest developments in China and understand the culture of the Chinese nation, so the reading course of newspapers and periodicals plays an important role in the study of Chinese.
According to the author's investigation and analysis, there is a lack of reading materials in newspapers and periodicals, and the characteristics of the published textbooks are not very significant. The content and language of the primary newspapers and periodicals are relatively simple, and the high level newspapers and periodicals are more demanding for the learners. As a intermediate newspaper reading class, it is possible to say that It is more suitable for the Chinese learners of Chinese. This article will analyze the present situation of the reading materials for the intermediate newspapers and periodicals in Chinese as a foreign language, and take the course of reading of the times intermediate Chinese newspapers and periodicals and the course of the undergraduate course of Chinese as a foreign language (the textbook of the grade two) as the comparative study, and analyze the contents of the two sets of textbooks and the writing style and so on. Problems, summarize their respective advantages and disadvantages, and provide some reference for future editors and users of newspaper reading materials.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H195.4

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