现代汉语表递进义“不X”双音词及相关格式考察
发布时间：2018-11-21 15:13
【摘要】：本文以现代汉语中常见的表递进义的“不X”双音词为研究对象，从句法、语义、语用三个平面对现代汉语中表递进义的“不X”双音连词及相关格式进行考察分析，找出它们之间的相同点和不同点，并对其在现代汉语中并存的动因与机制尝试做出解释，希望能丰富现代汉语的本体研究，，为汉语教学提供一些参考性的建议。全文分四个部分。 第一部分绪论。对当前国内外词汇化研究的现状进行了总结，并提出了我们的研究思路和方法，确立研究对象。 第二部分包括第一、二、三章，是文章的核心部分。第一章，从句法平面对表递进义“不X”双音词及其相关格式进行考察，分析了它们的句法环境、句法功能，格式的构成，并进行了比较。第二章，引用标记理论从语义平面对研究对象进行了考察，重点考察了其语义类型、语义关系、递进义程度的强弱等，并进行了比较。第三章，从语用的角度对其语用功能、适用语体进行了考察，引用主观性、原型范畴和家族相似性理论从认知的角度对其在现代汉语中并存现象的动因尝试做出合理的阐释。 第三部分结语。这部分主要是对全文内容进行总结，指出“不X”双音连词及相关格式在句法、语义、语用上的异同。
[Abstract]:In this paper, the disyllabic words with progressive meaning, which are common in modern Chinese, are studied and analyzed from the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic aspects of "not X" disyllabic conjunctions and their related formats in modern Chinese. Find out the similarities and differences between them, and explain the reasons and mechanism of their coexistence in modern Chinese, hoping to enrich the ontological research of modern Chinese and provide some reference suggestions for Chinese teaching. The full text is divided into four parts. The first part is introduction. This paper summarizes the present situation of lexicalization research at home and abroad, puts forward our research ideas and methods, and establishes the research object. The second part, including the first, second, and third chapters, is the core part of the article. In the first chapter, the syntactic environment, syntactic function and structure of the progressive "not X" disyllabic words are analyzed and compared from the syntactic plane. In the second chapter, the semantic types, semantic relations and the degree of progressive meanings are investigated from the semantic plane, and the comparison is made between them. The third chapter examines its pragmatic function and applicable style from the perspective of pragmatics, citing subjectivity, archetypal category and family similarity theory. From the perspective of cognition, the author tries to give a reasonable explanation of the reasons for the coexistence of the phenomenon in modern Chinese. The third part is conclusion. This part mainly summarizes the content of this paper, and points out the similarities and differences in syntax, semantics and pragmatics between disyllabic conjunctions and related formats.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H146
本文编号：2347347
[Abstract]:In this paper, the disyllabic words with progressive meaning, which are common in modern Chinese, are studied and analyzed from the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic aspects of "not X" disyllabic conjunctions and their related formats in modern Chinese. Find out the similarities and differences between them, and explain the reasons and mechanism of their coexistence in modern Chinese, hoping to enrich the ontological research of modern Chinese and provide some reference suggestions for Chinese teaching. The full text is divided into four parts. The first part is introduction. This paper summarizes the present situation of lexicalization research at home and abroad, puts forward our research ideas and methods, and establishes the research object. The second part, including the first, second, and third chapters, is the core part of the article. In the first chapter, the syntactic environment, syntactic function and structure of the progressive "not X" disyllabic words are analyzed and compared from the syntactic plane. In the second chapter, the semantic types, semantic relations and the degree of progressive meanings are investigated from the semantic plane, and the comparison is made between them. The third chapter examines its pragmatic function and applicable style from the perspective of pragmatics, citing subjectivity, archetypal category and family similarity theory. From the perspective of cognition, the author tries to give a reasonable explanation of the reasons for the coexistence of the phenomenon in modern Chinese. The third part is conclusion. This part mainly summarizes the content of this paper, and points out the similarities and differences in syntax, semantics and pragmatics between disyllabic conjunctions and related formats.
【学位授予单位】：上海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H146
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