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从概念合成角度研究流行语

发布时间:2019-01-19 20:24
【摘要】:流行语是在一定时期,一定地域出现,通过传播,在全国范围甚至全世界范围内广为流行,使用人数多,频率高,范围广的词汇。流行语是汉语词汇体系中比较特殊的组成部分。本研究从网络、报刊、杂志以及相关论文等中搜集流行语,,运用对语言学中的概念合成理论对流行语这一语言现象进行分析,揭示当代流行语的构成类型和语义特点。 概念合成是人类语言运作中的普遍认知操作,本文借助Fauconnier和Turner等人提出的概念合成理论,从认知层面对热门的流行语进行探讨。研究表明,概念合成理论具有解释在线构建非传统意义上的新颖意义的特性,为流行语的创新语义构建和理解提供一个新的理论视角,而且流行语不断地发展也证明了这个理论的可操作性和有效性。本文阐释了流行语构建的认知机制,其中主要侧重点是短语这一块,其他更大或者更小的结构都没有涉及,还需要进一步的研究。 流行语的产生和形成是人类对社会、心理、文化等等的顺应做出的语言选择的结果。因此流行语的认知研究有相当高的的社会文化价值和语言学价值。一方面来说,流行语的研究和它流行的原因具有深刻的社会属性,它不仅是社会心理和社会文化的反映,同时也是社会道德评价的反映,它包含了社会文化和个体,以及社会心理的研究。另一方面来说,流行语本质上是语言层面上的。流行语的构成和传播,必然和汉语词汇体系本身的一些规律和特点有着一定联系,因此也具有很高的词汇学研究价值。从上面可以看书,流行语的认识研究具有语言学、文化学以及社会学的价值。 流行语包括单个的词,短语,固定格式和句子,本文只对单个的词和短语进行研究,固定格式和句子不涉及。
[Abstract]:Buzzwords are words that appear in a certain period in a certain area and spread widely in the whole country and even all over the world with a large number of people high frequency and a wide range of words. Buzzwords are a special part of Chinese vocabulary system. In this study, catchwords are collected from internet, newspapers, magazines and related articles, and the linguistic phenomenon of catchwords is analyzed by using the theory of conceptual composition in linguistics to reveal the types and semantic features of contemporary catchwords. Conceptual synthesis is a common cognitive operation in the operation of human language. With the help of the theory of conceptual synthesis put forward by Fauconnier and Turner, this paper discusses the popular buzzwords from the cognitive level. The research shows that the theory of conceptual composition has the characteristics of explaining the novel meaning in the non-traditional sense of online construction, and provides a new theoretical perspective for the construction and understanding of the innovative semantics of catchwords. Moreover, the continuous development of catchwords also proves the maneuverability and validity of this theory. This paper explains the cognitive mechanism of the construction of catchwords, in which the main focus is on the phrase, other larger or smaller structures are not involved, and further research is needed. The generation and formation of catchwords are the result of language choices made by human beings in response to social, psychological, cultural, and so on. Therefore, the cognitive study of catchwords has a high sociocultural and linguistic value. On the one hand, the study of catchwords and the reasons for their popularity have profound social attributes, which are not only the reflection of social psychology and social culture, but also the reflection of social moral evaluation, which includes social culture and individual. And the study of social psychology. On the other hand, catchwords are essentially linguistic. The formation and dissemination of buzzwords are bound to be related to some rules and characteristics of the Chinese lexical system, so it is of great value in lexicological research. From above can read, buzzword cognition research has the linguistics, the culturology and the sociology value. Buzzwords include single words, phrases, fixed forms and sentences.
【学位授予单位】:湖南大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:H136

【参考文献】

相关期刊论文 前2条

1 张建理;朱俊伟;;“被XX”句的构式语法探讨[J];杭州师范大学学报(社会科学版);2010年05期

2 王文斌;概念合成理论研究与应用的回顾与思考[J];外语研究;2004年01期



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