汉语“衣”词群研究

发布时间：2019-02-19 19:18

【摘要】：本文以汉语“衣”词群为研究对象,将“衣”词群分为三个部分：“衣”部单纯词、“衣”部合成词和以“衣”为构词语素的成语。分别对它们进行语义范畴、构词方式及隐喻认知这三个方面的研究。本论文主要分为五个部分,具体内容如下：绪论：主要阐述了“衣”词群的选题缘由、研究现状及发展趋势、研究意义及创新点、研究方法及材料的界定这几个方面。第一章：“衣”部单纯词的语义范畴及隐喻认知研究本章主要对汉语“衣”部单纯词进行语义分析并归纳其语义特点,建立汉语“衣”部单纯词的语义范畴,并从构词造字的角度对“衣”部单纯词进行探析。第二章：“衣”部双音节合成词的语义范畴及隐喻认知研究本章主要以“衣”部合成词为研究对象,对“衣”部合成词的语义范畴和构词方式类型进行划分,并分析其隐喻认知类型。第三章：“衣”词群中成语的语义范畴及隐喻认知分析本章首先从汉语“衣”词群中成语的结构特点和结构方式两个角度进行分析,再对其进行语义范畴的划分并对这些成语进行隐喻认知分析和解释。结语：本章对全文进行总结,并阐述文章的主要结论和观点。汉语义类词群的分析研究是一个新的研究视角,对其研究有助于汉语词汇系统在微观上的突破。另外,“衣”词群的许多层面还蕴含着汉民族丰富的隐喻思维,体现了人类的一种基本认知方式,是汉民族隐喻智慧的结晶之一。本文系统地对“衣”词群的内部特征进行研究,同时对其构词造字方式进行隐喻认知分析,以此希望补充汉语义类词群在“衣”词群研究这方面的空白。同时揭示人们关于“衣”的隐喻认知思维模式,从而进一步证实汉语“衣”词群中各个部分的理据性和可分析性。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the Chinese word group "Yi" as the research object, and divides the "Yi" word group into three parts: "Yi" part simple word, "Yi" part compound word and "Yi" word formation morpheme. The semantic category, word formation and metaphorical cognition are studied respectively. This thesis is mainly divided into five parts: introduction: mainly expounds the reason of choosing the topic, the research status and the development trend, the research significance and the innovation point, the research method and the material definition of "Yi" word group. Chapter one: the semantic category and metaphorical cognition of the pure words in "Yi" this chapter mainly analyzes the semantic features of the pure words of "Yi" in Chinese, and establishes the semantic category of the pure words of "Yi" in Chinese. And from the word-building point of view of the "Yi" part of the simple word analysis. Chapter two: semantic categories and metaphorical Cognition of "Yi" Disyllabic compound words. This chapter mainly takes "Yi" as the object of study, classifies the semantic categories and word-formation types of "Yi" compositional words. The cognitive types of metaphor are also analyzed. Chapter three: semantic Category and metaphorical Cognitive Analysis of idioms in "Yi" word Group. This chapter first analyzes the structural characteristics and structural patterns of idioms in Chinese "Yi" word groups. Then the semantic categories are divided and metaphorical cognitive analysis and interpretation of these idioms are carried out. Conclusion: this chapter summarizes the full text and expounds the main conclusions and viewpoints of the article. The analysis of Chinese lexical clusters is a new perspective, which is helpful to the breakthrough of Chinese lexical system. In addition, many aspects of the "Yi" word group also contain the rich metaphorical thinking of the Han nationality, which embodies a basic way of human cognition and is one of the crystallization of the metaphorical wisdom of the Han nationality. This paper systematically studies the internal characteristics of "Yi" word group, and makes a metaphorical cognitive analysis of its word-formation mode in order to supplement the blank in the study of "Yi" word group in Chinese. At the same time, it reveals the metaphorical cognitive thinking mode of "Yi", which further proves the motivation and analyzability of each part of Chinese "Yi" word group.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：H13

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